藿烷
藿烷(英語:)是一种天然的五环三萜化合物,是藿烷类化合物的母結構。最早提纯的藿烷类化合物是达马树胶中分离出来的羟基藿烷酮(hydroxyhopanone)[2]。名称来自于产生达马树胶坡垒属的学名拉丁語:)。
| 藿烷[1] | |
|---|---|
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| IUPAC名 Hopane | |
| 系统名 (1R,2R,5S,6R,9S,10R,13R,14S,19S)-1,2,9,14,18,18-hexamethyl-6-(1-methylethyl)pentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.05,9.014,19]henicosane (1R,2R,5S,6R,9S,10R,13R,14S,19S)-1,2,9,14,18,18-六甲基-6-(1-甲基乙基)五环[11.8.0.02,10.05,9.014,19]二十一烷 | |
| 别名 | A'-Neogammacerane |
| 识别 | |
| CAS号 | 471-62-5 |
| PubChem | 10115 |
| ChemSpider | 9711 |
| SMILES |
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| InChI |
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| InChIKey | ZRLNBWWGLOPJIC-PYQRSULMBH |
| 性质 | |
| 化学式 | C30H52 |
| 摩尔质量 | 412.73 g·mol−1 |
| 密度 | 0.952 g/ml |
| 若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 | |
另见
- 藿烯
- 双去甲藿烷
参考文献
- Hopane (页面存档备份,存于), IUPAC Recommendations 1999, Revised Section F: Natural Products and Related Compounds
- Mills J.S.; Werner A.E.A. . Journal of the Chemical Society. 1955: 3132–40. doi:10.1039/jr9550003132.
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