子囊菌门
子囊菌门(学名:)是真菌界中种类最多的一个门。顾名思义,本门成员的共同特征是在有性生殖相产生的后代孢子有一个保护囊,即子囊,这很像哺乳类胎儿都有一个羊膜囊保护一样。无论是酵母亚门的单细胞有性生殖,还是其余种属的多细胞有性生殖,无有例外。但保护孢子的子囊可以是永久的(persistant asci),也可以是稍纵即逝的(evanescent asci),以致在标本准备过程中往往消失而很难看见。子囊菌门成员通常被称为囊菌或子囊菌,是真菌界最大的门,超过64,000种 [2],与担子菌门(Basidiomycota)一起构成了双核亚界(Dikarya)。
| 子囊菌门 | |
|---|---|
![]()  | |
| 羊肚菌(学名:Morchella) 波兰比亚沃维耶扎原始森林  | |
| 科学分类  | |
| 界: | 真菌界 Fungi | 
| 亚界: | 双核亚界 Dikarya | 
| 门: | 子囊菌门 Ascomycota (Berk.) Caval.-Sm. (1998)[1]  | 
| 亚门 | |
在有性生殖时,本门成员包括单细胞的酵母都能形成有盖或无盖的、棒状或卵形的子囊,通常在子囊内进行减数分裂后再进行有丝分裂,最终生成八个子囊孢子。在多细胞真菌,所有子囊均分散于菌丝之中,形成子囊果。子囊果还可以有包被(peridium),作为第二道防线,将所有的子囊保护起来。根据子囊果与包被之间的关系,子囊果又可分为子囊盘(apothecia)、闭被子囊果(cleistothecia)、酒囊子囊果(perithecia)、假包被子囊果(psudothecia)与裸被子囊果(gymnothecium)。裸被子囊果是裸被子囊菌科(Gymnoascaceae)的特征,他们的子囊成簇或散在分布于菌丝之中,没有闭被子囊果那样的全封闭式包被。[3]举世闻名的羊肚菌的子囊果呈蜂窝状,每个蜂窝眼其实就是一个子囊盘。
单细胞的酵母的子囊没有包被作第二道防线,总是裸露的,但它们仍然有子囊。
某些子囊菌门真菌也可以无性生殖,包括芽生、分裂或以分生孢子的方式,但这不是子囊菌门区别于其它真菌门的特征。无性生殖期本门真菌依环境温度不同还改变其形态,这一特性称为双态性,这些真菌称为双态性真菌。阿耶洛双态菌科的许多成员、组织胞浆菌、隐球菌等都属于这一类,它们在环境温度下以丝状真菌(霉菌)存在,吸入人体后在体内高温环境下变成单细胞酵母繁殖,给人类或动物造成急性播散性真菌病或慢性机会性感染。
子囊菌门的真菌可寄生、共生、腐生或兼性腐生。对人类有益的种类包括酵母菌、冬虫夏草、青霉菌、可以食用的羊肚菌等,也有很多种为植物致病菌。
分類
    
子囊菌门是一类较高等的真菌,可分成以下三個亞門:
本门包括以下纲:
- Archaeorhizomycetes
 - 星裂菌纲 Arthoniomycetes
 - Candelariomycetes
 - Coniocybomycetes
 - 座囊菌綱 Dothideomycetes
 - 散囊菌綱 Eurotiomycetes
 - 地舌菌纲 Geoglossomycetes
 - 蟲囊菌綱 Laboulbeniomycetes
 - 茶渍纲 Lecanoromycetes
 - 錘舌菌綱 Leotiomycetes
 - 李基那地衣纲 Lichinomycetes
 - 粒毛盘菌纲 Neolectomycetes
 - Novakomycetes
 - 圓盤菌綱 Orbiliomycetes
 - 盤菌綱 Pezizomycetes
 - 肺孢子菌纲 Pneumocystomycetes
 - 酵母纲 Saccharomycetes
 - Sareomycetes
 - 裂殖酵母纲 Schizosaccharomycetes
 - 糞殼菌綱 Sordariomycetes
 - 外囊菌纲 Taphrinomycetes
 -  Xylobotryomycetes 
- Xylobotryales
- Cirrosporiaceae
- Cirrosporium S.J.Hughes, 1980
- Cirrosporium novae-zelandiae S.Hughes[4]
 
 
 - Cirrosporium S.J.Hughes, 1980
 - Xylobotryaceae
 
 - Cirrosporiaceae
 
 - Xylobotryales
 - Xylonomycetes
 
- 纲的地位未定的目:
 
- Lahmiales
 - Lauriomycetales
 - Thelocarpales
 - Triblidiales
 - Vezdaeales
 - Wiesneriomycetales
 
- 纲、目的地位未定的科:
 
- Coelomycetous
 - Gylactaceae
 - Hyphomycetous
 - Pneumocystidaceae
 - Porpidiaceaea
 - Pyrenolaceae
 - Sphaeriaceae
 
- 纲、目和科的地位未定的属:
 
- Abropelta B.C.Sutton, 1986
 - Acanthoderma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1917
 - Acaroconium Kocourková & D.Hawksworth, 2008
 - Acarocybe Syd.
 - Acarocybella M.B.Ellis, 1960
 - Acarocybellina C.V.Subramanian, 1992
 - Acarocybiopsis J.Mena, A.Hernández-Gutiérrez & Mercado, 1999
 - Acaropeltis Petrak, 1937
 - Achoropeltis H.Sydow, 1929
 - Aciculariella G.Arnaud, 1954
 - Acinula E.M.Fries, 1822
 - Acontium A.P.Morgan, 1902
 - Acremoniula G.Arnaud ex Cif., 1962
 - Acrocylindrium Bonorden, 1851
 - Acrodictiella R.K.Verma, N.Sharma & K.K.Soni, 2008
 - Acrodictyella W.A.Baker & E.C.Partridge, 2001
 - Acrodictyopsis P.M.Kirk
 - Acrodontiella U.Braun & C.Scheuer, 1995
 - 顶隔孢属 Acrophragmis Kiffer & Reisinger
 - Acrospira Mont., 1857
 - Acrosporium Bonord.
 - Acrostaurus F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
 - Acrotheciella Koorders, 1907
 - Actinochaete Ferro, 1907
 - 射棒孢属 Actinocladium Ehrenb.
 - Actinodochium H.Sydow, 1927
 - 放线孢属 Actinonema Pers.
 - Actinothyrella Edward, Kr.P.Singh, S.C.Tripathi, M.K.Sinha & Ranade, 1974
 - Actinotrichum Wallroth
 - Acumispora Matsush.
 - Adendorfia
 - Adhogamina Aegerita
 - Aegeritella Baazy & J.Win., 1974
 - Aegeritoidea Anon.
 - Aenigmatospora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, Saikawa, Guarro & Calduch, 1999
 - Aerophyton Eschweiler, 1824
 - Agaricodochium X.Liu, 1981
 - Agarwalia D.P.Tiwari & P.D.Agrawal, 1974
 - Agarwalomyces R.K.Verma & Kamal, 1987
 - Agrabeeja C.V.Subramanian, 1995
 - Agyriellopsis F.von Höhnel, 1903
 - Ahmadia H.Sydow, 1939
 - Ajrekarella M.N.Kamat & I.K.Kalani, 1964
 - Alciphila H.Harmaja, 2002
 - Alcornia
 - Aleurodomyces P.Buchner, 1912
 - Algonquinia R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
 - Allantophoma H.Klebahn, 1933
 - Allomyces
 - Allonema Syd.
 - Alloneottiosporina Nag Raj, 1993
 - Allothyriella Batista, Ciferri & Nascimento, 1959
 - Allothyriopsis Batista, Ciferri & H.Maia, 1959
 - Alpakesa Subram. & K.Ramakr., 1954
 - Alpakesiopsis B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & A.Abbas, 2003
 - Alveariospora M.da Silva, R.F.Castañeda-Ruíz, O.L.Pereira & R.W.Barreto, 2012
 - Alveophoma Alcalde
 - Alysidiopsis B.Sutton
 - Amallospora Penz.
 - Amblyosporium Fresen.
 - Ambrosiaemyces Trotter, 1934
 - Ameroconium U.Braun & M.O.Zhurbenko, 2013
 - Amerodiscosiella M.L.Farr, 1961
 - Amerodiscosiellina Bat. & Cavalc.
 - Amerosporiella F.von Höhnel, 1916
 - Amerosporiopsis Petrak, 1941
 - Amerosympodula T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Amoenodochium F.Peláez & R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 1996
 - Amoenomyces R.F.Castañeda, M.Saikawa & G.L.Hennebert, 1996
 - Amphichaetella F.von Höhnel, 1916
 - Amphiciliella F.von Höhnel, 1919
 - Amphisphaerina F.von Höhnel, 1919
 - Amphitrichum T.F.L.Nees, 1818
 - Amphophialis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, W.B.Kendrick & J.Guarro, 1998
 - Ampullicephala R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, D.W.Minter & M.Stadler, 2009
 - Ampullifera Deighton
 - Ampulliferina B.Sutton
 - Ampulliferinites R.M.Kalgutkar & L.Sigler, 1995
 - Amylogalla
 - Anacoronospora J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
 - Anaphysmene Bubák, 1906
 - Anarhyma M.-H.Pei & Z.-W.Yuan, 1986
 - Anaselenosporella G.P.Heredia, R.F.Castañeda & R.M.Arias, 2010
 - Anaseptoidium R.F.Castañeda-Ruiz, G.A.Heredia & R.M.Arias-Mota, 2012
 - Anasporidesmiella
 - Anaverticicladus P.O.Costa, Malosso & R.F.Castañeda
 - Ancoraspora Mig.Rodríguez, 1982
 - Ancorasporella J.Mena Portales, A.Mercado Sierra & G.Heredia, 2017
 - Andomyces
 - Angiopomopsis F.von Höhnel, 1912
 - Angulospora Sv.Nilsson
 - Anisogenispora
 - Anisospadicoides
 - Annellodentimyces Matsushima, 1985
 - Annellodochium F.C.Deighton, 1969
 - Annellolacinia B.C.Sutton, 1964
 - Annellophorella Subram., 1962
 - Annellophragmia C.V.Subramanian, 1963
 - Annellospermosporella P.R.Johnston, 1999
 - Annellosympodia A.R.McTaggart, R.G.Shivas & U.Braun, 2007
 - Anomomyces Höhn.
 - Antennopsis R.Heim, 1952
 - Anthina Fr.
 - Anthoblastomyces Verona & Zardetta, 1954
 - Anthracoderma Spegazzini, 1888
 - Antimanoa H.Sydow, 1930
 - Antromyces Fresen., 1850
 - Anulohypha Ciferri, 1962
 - Aoria Ciferri, 1962
 - Aphanofalx B.C.Sutton, 1986
 - Apiocarpella H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
 - Apiotypa Petrak, 1925
 - Apocoryneum
 - Apogloeum Petrak, 1954
 - Aporellula B.C.Sutton, 1986
 - Aposporella Thaxter, 1920
 - 蛛丝孢属 Arachnophora Hennebert
 - Arachnospora R.F.Castañeda, D.W.Minter & M.Camino-Vilaró, 2003
 - Arborillus M.Muntañola-Cvetkovic & A.Gómez-Bolea, 1998
 - Arborispora K.Ando
 - Arcuadendron Sigler & J.W.Carmich., 1976
 - Aristadiplodia M.Shirai, 1919
 - Arnaudina A.Trotter, 1931
 - Arthopyreniomyces
 - Arthrobotryella Sibilia, 1928
 - Arthrobotryomyces Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
 - Arthrobotryum Ces.
 - Arthrobotryum O.Rostr.
 - Arthrocristula L.Sigler, M.T.Dunn & J.W.Carmichael, 1982
 - Arthromoniliphora S.S.Silva, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
 - Arthrosporium Sacc.
 - Arthrotaeniolella L.B.Conc., M.F.O.Marques, J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
 - Arthrowallemia R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, D.García & J.Guarro, 1998
 - Articularia F.von Höhnel, 1909
 - Articulophora C.J.K.Wang & B.Sutton
 - Artocreas M.J.Berkeley & Broome, 1875
 - Asbolisia Spegazzini, 1918
 - Asbolisiomyces Bat. & H.Maia
 - Ascochytopsis Hennings, 1905
 - Ascochytulina Petrak, 1922
 - Ascohyalinospora
 - Ascomauritiana V.M.Ranghoo & K.D.Hyde, 1999
 - Ascomurispora
 - Ashtaangam C.V.Subramanian, 1995
 - Aspilaima Bat. & H.Maia
 - Astelechia R.Ciferri, 1962
 - Asterinothyriella Batista & Ciferri, 1959
 - Asterinothyrium A.C.Batista, R.Ciferri & H.S.Maia, 1951
 - Asteroconium H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1903
 - Asteroglobolus W.von Brackel, 2011
 - Asteromidium Spegazzini, 1888
 - Asteromyces Moreau, 1941
 - Asteronectrioidea Cantournet, 1949
 - Asteropsis Gonz.Fragoso, 1917
 - Asteroscutula Petrak, 1948
 - Asterostomopora A.C.Batista & H.Maia, 1960
 - Asterostomopsis A.C.Batista, R.Ciferri & H.S.Maia, 1951
 - Asterostomula Theiss.
 - Asterostomulina A.C.Batista, J.L.Bezerra & H.S.Maia, 1964
 - Astomella Thirumalachar, 1947
 - Astrabomyces Bat.
 - Astrodochium J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1897
 - Astronatelia A.C.Batista & H.Maia, 1962
 - Ateleothylax M.Ota & M.Langeron, 1923
 - Atractilina Dearness & Bartholomew, 1924
 - Atractina Höhn.
 - Atractobolus Tode
 - Atractobolus Tode ex Palisot de Beauvois, 1805
 - Atrosetaphiale Matsush.
 - Aulographopsis Petrak, 1938
 - Aurosphaeria S.J.Lee, S.A.Strobel, K.Eisenman, B.Geary, P.N.Vargas & S.A.Strobel, 2009
 - Avesicladiella W.P.Wu, B.Sutton & Gange
 - Avettaea F.Petrak & H.Sydow, 1927
 - Azbukinia Lar.N.Vassiljeva, 1989
 - Bacillopeltis Bat.
 - Bacillospora
 - Bactridium Kunze
 - Bactrodesmiella M.B.Ellis
 - Baculospora H.Zukal, 1887
 - Badarisama Kunwar, J.B.Manandhar & J.B.Sinclair, 1986
 - Baeotithis
 - Bagyoaatgra
 - Bahuchashaka C.V.Subramanian, 1978
 - Bahukalasa C.V.Subramanian & K.V.Chandrashekara, 1979
 - Bahusaganda C.V.Subramanian, 1994
 - Bainieria G.Arnaud, 1952
 - Bakerophoma Diedicke, 1916
 - Balaniopsis P.M.Kirk, 1985
 - Balanium Wallr.
 - Barbarosporina A.Kirulis, 1942
 - Barnettella D.Rao & P.R.Rao, 1964
 - Bartheletia Arnaud, 1954
 - Basauxia C.V.Subramanian, 1995
 - Basididyma R.Ciferri, 1962
 - Basramyces Abdullah, Abdulk. & Goos, 1989
 - Batistina Peres
 - Batistospora J.L.Bezerra & M.M.P.Herrera, 1964
 - Beauveriphora Matsush., 1975
 - Beccopycnidium F.L.Stevens, 1930
 - Beejadwaya C.V.Subramanian, 1978
 - Belainopsis Bat. & H.Maia
 - Belemnospora P.M.Kirk
 - Bellulicauda B.C.Sutton, 1967
 - Beltramono R.Dubey, A.K.Pandey & C.Manoharachary, 2011
 - Beltraniomyces Manohar., Agarwal & Rao
 - Benekea Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
 - Beniowskia Raciborski, 1900
 - Benjaminia S.Ahmad, 1967
 - Benjpalia C.V.Subramanian & D.J.Bhat, 1989
 - Beverwijkella
 - Bhadradriella D.Nagaraju, I.K.Kunwar & C.Manoharachary, 2011
 - Bhadradriomyces S.Kumar, C.Manoharachary & I.K.Kunwar, 2009
 - Bharatheeya D'Souza & Bhat
 - Bhargavaella S.Singh & K.S.Srivastava, 1980?
 - Bhatia W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
 - Bibanasiella R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
 - Bicoloromyces
 - Biflagellospora T.Matsushima, 1975
 - Biflagellosporella Matsush.
 - Biflua Jørg.Koch & E.B.G.Jones, 1989
 - Bilboque A.P.Viégas, 1960
 - Bilgramia K.S.Panwar, D.K.Purohit & J.S.Chouhan, 1974
 - Biligiriella
 - Bimeris Petrak, 1949
 - Bioconiosporium Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
 - Birsiomyces F.Schaarschmidt, 1966
 - Bisseomyces R.F.Castañeda, 1985
 - Bitunicostilbe M.Morelet, 1971
 - Bizzozeriella Spegazzini, 1888
 - Blarneya D.L.Hawksworth, B.J.Coppins & P.W.James, 1980
 - Blastocatena C.V.Subramanian & D.J.Bhat, 1989
 - Blastoconium Ciferri, 1931
 - Blastoderma B.Fischer & Brebeck, 1894
 - Blastodictys M.B.Ellis, 1976
 - Blastofusarioides T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Blastoheterospora J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
 - Blastophorella Boedijn, 1937
 - Blastophragma C.V.Subramanian, 1995
 - Blastophragmia
 - Blastotrichum Corda, 1838
 - Blennoria Moug. & Fr.
 - Blennoriopsis Petrak, 1920
 - Blitrydium
 - Blodgettia
 - Blodgettiomyces
 - Bomplandiella Spegazzini, 1886
 - Botrydiella
 - Botryodeorsum T.P.Devi, N.Mathur, Chowdhry, Jasvir Singh & O.Prakash, 2006
 - Botryodiplodina Dias & Sousa da Câmara, 1954
 - Botryogene Syd. & P.Syd., 1917
 - Botryomonilia Goos & Pirozynski, 1975
 - Botryomyces Greco, 1916
 - Botryonipha Preuss, 1852
 - Brachycarphium Berkeley, 1849
 - Brachycephala J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
 - Brachydesmiella G.Arnaud ex S.Hughes
 - Brachyhelicoon G.Arnaud, 1952
 - Brachysporiellina Subram.
 - Brachysporiopsis Yanna, W.H.Ho & K.D.Hyde, 2004
 - Brefeldiopycnis Petrak & Ciferri, 1932
 - Bresadolina J.Rick, 1928
 - Briosia Cavara, 1888
 - Broomeola Kuntze
 - Brycekendrickia T.R.Nag Raj, 1973
 - Brykendrickia
 - Bryotrema
 - Bulbilopycnis T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Bulbocatenospora R.F.Castañeda & Iturr., 2000
 - Bullaserpens A.C.Batista, J.L.Bezerra & W.A.Cavalcanti, 1965
 - Bullimyces A.Ferrer, A.N.Miller, C.Sarmiento & C.A.Shearer, 2012
 - Byssocladium Link, 1815
 - Byssophytum Montagne, 1848
 - Caducirostrum Punith. & Spooner
 - Caenomyces E.W.Berry, 1916
 - Caeruleoconidia Zhurb. & Pino-Bodas, 2017
 - Calcarispora Marvanová & Marvan, 1963
 - Calcarisporiella de Hoog
 - Calceispora T.Matsushima, 1975
 - Callistospora Petrak, 1955
 - Callorites M.Fiore, 1932
 - Callosisperma Preuss, 1855
 - Calocline H.Sydow, 1939
 - Calongeomyces D.Hawksw. & Etayo, 2011
 - Calongia D.Hawksw. & Etayo
 - Camaropycnis E.K.Cash, 1945
 - Camarosporellum Tassi, 1902
 - Camarosporiopsis Abbas, B.Sutton & Ghaffar, 2000
 - Camarosporulum Tassi, 1902
 - Camposporidium Nawawi & Kuthub.
 - Camptomeris Syd., 1927
 - Camptosporium Link
 - Candelosynnema K.D.Hyde & K.A.Seifert, 1992
 - Capillaria Pers.
 - Capitorostrum Batista, 1957
 - Capnogoniella Batista & Ciferri, 1963
 - Caproniella Berlese, 1896
 - Capsicumyces Gamundí, Aramb. & Giaiotti
 - Carmichaelia N.D.Sharma, 1980
 - Carnegieispora J.Etayo & F.Berger, 2009
 - Carnia Bat.
 - Carrismyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & G.Heredia, 2000
 - Cashhickia T.N.Taylor, M.Krings, J.Galtier & N.Dotzler, 2012
 - Casparyotorula
 - Castanedaea W.A.Baker & Partridge, 2001
 - Catenella A.C.Batista & E.P.Peres, 1963
 - Catenocuneiphora Matsushima, 2003
 - Catenophora Luttrell, 1940
 - Catenophoropsis T.R.Nag Raj & W.B.Kendrick, 1988
 - Catenospegazzinia Subramanian, 1991
 - Catenosubulispora Matsushima, 1971
 - Catenosynnema Kodsueb, E.H.C.McKenzie, W.H.Ho, K.D.Hyde, P.Lumyong & S.Lumyong, 2007
 - Catenulaster Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
 - Catenuloxyphium Bat., Nascim. & Cif.
 - Catinopeltis Batista & C.A.A.Costa, 1957
 - Cecidiomyces U.Braun & M.P.Zhurbenko, 2012
 - Ceeveesubramaniomyces Pratibha, K.D.Hyde & Bhat, 2005
 - Cellulosporium C.H.Peck, 1879
 - Cephalodochium Bonorden, 1851
 - Cephalophorum Nees
 - Cephalothecoidomyces
 - Ceracea Cragin
 - Ceratohirudispora R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2010
 - Ceratophorum Sacc.
 - Ceratopycnis Höhn., 1915
 - Ceratospermum P.Micheli, 1729
 - Cercosperma G.Arnaud ex B.C.Sutton & C.H.Hodges Jr., 1983
 - Cerotocystis
 - Cervichlamydospora
 - Ceuthosira Petrak, 1924
 - Ceuthosporella Petrak & H.Sydow, 1923
 - Chaetantromycopsis H.P.Upadhyay, Cavalc. & A.A.Silva
 - 毛内隔孢属 Chaetendophragmia Matsush.
 - Chaetendophragmiopsis B.C.Sutton & C.S.Hodges, 1978
 - Chaethomites L.Pampaloni, 1902
 - Chaetobasidiella F.von Höhnel, 1918
 - Chaetoblastophorum G.Morgan-Jones, 1977
 - Chaetocomis
 - Chaetoconidium H.Zukal, 1887
 - Chaetocytostroma Petrak, 1920
 - Chaetodiplis F.E.Clements, 1931
 - Chaetodiplodina Spegazzini, 1910
 - Chaetopeltaster K.Katumoto, 1975
 - Chaetopeltiopsis K.Hara, 1913
 - Chaetophiophoma Spegazzini, 1910
 - Chaetophomella Speg.
 - Chaetopsis Grev.
 - Chaetosclerophoma Petrak, 1924
 - Chaetoseptoria Tehon, 1937
 - Chaetospermopsis K.Katumoto & Y.Harada, 1979
 - Chaetospermum Sacc.
 - Chaetostroma Corda
 - Chaetostromella P.A.Karsten, 1895
 - Chaetothyriolum Spegazzini, 1919
 - Chaetotrichum
 - Chaetozythia P.A.Karsten, 1888
 - Chalarodendron C.J.K.Wang & B.C.Sutton, 1984
 - Chalarodes McKenzie, 1991
 - Characonidia Bat. & Cavalc.
 - Chardonia Ciferri, 1930
 - Charomyces K.A.Seifert, 1987
 - Charrinia Viala & Ravaz, 1894
 - Chasakopama C.Manoharachary, G.Bagyanarayana, N.K.Rao & I.K.Kunwar, 2009
 - Cheilaria Lib.
 - Cheiroidea W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
 - Cheiromyceopsis Á.Mercado Sierra & J.Mena Portales, 1988
 - Cheiropolyschema T.Matsushima, 1980
 - Chiastospora Riess, 1852
 - Chikaneea B.C.Sutton, 1973
 - Chionomyces F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
 - Chithramia T.R.Nag Raj, 1988
 - Chlamydomyces Bainier
 - Chlamydopsis V.Holubová-Jechová & R.F.Castañeda, 1986
 - Chlamydorubra K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
 - Chlamydospora R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
 - Chlorolichenomycites
 - Choanatiara F.DiCosmo, 1984
 - Chondropodiola Petrak & Ciferri, 1932
 - Choreospora O.Constantinescu & R.Santesson, 1987
 - Chromosporium Corda
 - Chrysachne Ciferri, 1938
 - Chrysalidopsis R.L.Steyaert, 1961
 - Chryseidea S.Onofri, 1981
 - Chuppia F.C.Deighton, 1965
 - Cicadocola Brain, 1923
 - Ciferria Fragoso, 1925
 - Ciferriella Petrak, 1930
 - Ciferrina Petrak, 1932
 - Ciferriopeltis A.C.Batista & H.Maia, 1965
 - Ciliochora F.von Höhnel, 1919
 - Ciliophora Petr., 1929
 - Ciliophorella Petr.
 - Ciliospora
 - Ciliosporella Petr., 1927
 - Circinoconiopsis A.Hernández Gutiérrez, 2013
 - Circinoconis Boedijn, 1942
 - Circinoconites
 - Cissococcomyces Brain, 1923
 - Civisubramaniania B.P.R.Vittal & M.Dorai, 1986
 - Cladoconidium R.J.Bandoni & K.Tubaki, 1985
 - Cladographium Peyronel, 1918
 - Cladoniicola Diederich, Van den Boom & Aptroot
 - Cladosphaera Dumortier, 1822
 - Cladosporiella Deighton, 1965
 - 类枝孢属 Cladosporiopsis S.C.Ren & X.G.Zhang, 2010
- Cladosporiopsis ovata S.C.Ren & X.G.Zhang
 
 - Cladosporiumsporinites
 - Cladosporothyrium
 - Clasteropycnis Bat. & Cavalc.
 - Clathroconium R.A.Samson & H.C.Evans, 1982
 - Clathrosphaera Zalewski, 1888
 - Clauzadeomyces Diederich, 1994
 - Clavariana Nawawi, 1976
 - Clavascina K.Beneš, 1961
 - Clavisporum G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2008
 - Cleistocystis Sousa da Câmara, 1931
 - Cleistophoma Petr. & Syd.
 - Clithramia Nag Raj, 1988
 - Clypeochorella Petrak, 1923
 - Clypeopatella F.Petrak, 1942
 - Clypeophialophora Bat. & Peres
 - Clypeopycnis Petrak, 1925
 - Clypeoseptoria F.Stevens & P.A.Young
 - Clypeostagonospora Punith.
 - Coccidophthora H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
 - Coccogloeum Petrak, 1955
 - Coccospora Wallroth, 1833
 - Coccularia Corda, 1829
 - Codonmyces Calat. & Etayo, 1999
 - Coelographium (P.A.Saccardo) E.Gäumann, 1920
 - Coelosporium Link, 1824
 - Colemaniella V.Agnihothrudu, 1974
 - Coleocarpon S.P.Stubblefield, T.N.Taylor, C.E.Miller & G.T.Cole, 1983
 - Coleodictyospora Charles, 1929
 - Coleoseptoria Petrak, 1940
 - Collacystis Kunze, 1827
 - Collarium Link, 1809
 - Collecephalus J.A.Spencer, 1972
 - Colletoconis G.S.de Hoog & H.A.van der Aa, 1978
 - Colletosporium Link, 1824
 - Collodochium F.von Höhnel, 1902
 - Collonema W.B.Grove, 1886
 - Collostroma Petrak, 1947
 - Colpomella F.von Höhnel, 1926
 - Columnodomus Petrak, 1941
 - Columnophora Bubák & Vleugel, 1916
 - Columnothyrium Bubák, 1916
 - Comatospora K.A.Pirozynski & R.A.Shoemaker, 1971
 - Comocephalum H.Sydow, 1939
 - Confertopeltis Tehon, 1933
 - Coniambigua Etayo & Diederich, 1995
 - Conioscyphopsis T.K.Goh & K.D.Hyde, 1998
 - Coniosporiopsis Spegazzini, 1918
 - Coniothyriella Spegazzini, 1889
 - Coniothyris
 - Conjunctospora S.-I.Udagawa & S.Uchiyama, 1999
 - Conostoma Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
 - Conostomatium A.B.Doweld, 2013
 - Consetiella Holubová-Jechová & Mercado, 1982
 - Cooksonomyces H.J.Swart & D.A.Griffiths, 1974
 - Corallinopsis J.Lagarde, 1917
 - Corallodendron
 - Corallomorpha Opiz, 1856
 - Corallomyces E.M.Fries, 1849
 - Coremiella Bubák & Krieg.
 - Corethropsis Corda, 1839
 - Corethrostroma Klebahn, 1933
 - Cornucopiella Höhn.
 - Cornutostilbe K.A.Seifert, 1990
 - Coronium Bonorden, 1864
 - Coronosporidium
 - Corynecercospora V.K.Pal, M.Akhtar, N.Ahmad, Kamal & D.K.Agarwal, 2006
 - Coryneliella Hariot & P.A.Karsten, 1890
 - 小棒孢属 Corynesporella Munjal & H.S.Gill, 1961
 - Corynesporina Subramanian, 2009
 - Corynodesmium Wallroth, 1828
 - Cosmariospora P.A.Saccardo, 1880
 - Costanetoa A.C.Batista & Bezerra, 1963
 - Coutourea Castagne, 1845
 - Couturea Castagne, 1845
 - Craneomyces G.Morgan-Jones, R.C.Sinclair & A.Eicker, 1987
 - Craspedodidymella F.R.Barbosa, R.F.Castañeda & Gusmão
 - Cremasteria Meyers & Moore
 - Creodiplodina Petrak, 1957
 - Creonecte Petrak, 1949
 - Creoseptoria Petrak, 1937
 - Creothyriella Batista & C.A.A.Costa, 1957
 - Cribropeltis Tehon, 1933
 - Crinigera I.Schmidt, 1969
 - Cristidium R.Santesson, 1952
 - Cristula Chenantais, 1920
 - Crousobrauniella
 - Crustodiplodina Punith.
 - Cryptoceuthospora Petrak, 1921
 - 隱球菌屬 Cryptococcus
 - Cryptocoryneopsis B.C.Sutton, 1980
 - Cryptomela
 - Cryptomycella Höhn.
 - Cryptosporium Kunze
 - Cryptumbellata S.-I.Udagawa & S.Uchiyama, 1999
 - Ctenosporium R.Kirschner, 2006
 - Cubasina R.F.Castañeda
 - Cucurbitariaceites R.K.Kar, R.Y.Singh & S.C.D.Sah, 1972
 - Cumulospora I.Schmidt, 1985
 - Curculiospora Arnaud, 1954
 - Curucispora Matsush., 1981
 - Curvidigitus Sawada, 1943
 - Curvulariopsis M.B.Ellis, 1961
 - Cuticularia Ducomet, 1907
 - Cyanolichenomycites
 - Cyanopatella Petrak, 1949
 - Cyclomarsonina Petrak, 1965
 - Cylindrogloeum Petrak, 1941
 - Cylindromyces C.Manoharachary, D.K.Agarwal & N.K.Rao, 2004
 - Cylindronema Schulzer, 1866
 - Cylindrophoma (Berlese & Voglino) von Höhnel, 1925
 - Cylindrophora Bonord.
 - Cylindrotheca Bonorden, 1864
 - Cylindrothyrium R.Maire, 1907
 - Cylindroxyphium A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1963
 - Cymbothyrium Petrak, 1947
 - Cyrtocnon Link ex Reichenbach, 1828
 - Cystidiella Malan, 1943
 - Cystoporina
 - Cystothyrium Spegazzini, 1888
 - Cytodiscula Petrak, 1931
 - Cytogloeum Petr.
 - Cytonaema Höhn., 1914
 - Cytoplacosphaeria Petr., 1920
 - Cytopleastrum B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & Abbas, 2004
 - Cytosphaera Died., 1916
 - Cytosporella Sacc., 1884
 - Cytosporina Sacc.
 - Cytosporium Sacc.
 - Cytostagonospora Bubák, 1916
 - Dacrydium Link, 1809
 - Dacrymycella Bizzozero, 1885
 - Dactylifera J.L.Alcorn, 1987
 - Dactylosporium Harz
 - Dasysticta Spegazzini, 1912
 - Dasystictella Höhn.
 - Davisiella Petrak, 1924
 - Dearnessia Bubák, 1916
 - Deichmannia V.Alstrup & D.L.Hawksworth, 1990
 - Delortia Patouillard & Gaillard, 1888
 - Dendrina E.M.Fries, 1825
 - Dendrodomus Bubák, 1915
 - Dendrographiella V.Agnihothrudu, 1972
 - Dendrographium Massee, 1892
 - Dendroseptoria Bausá Alcalde, 1948
 - Dendrostilbe Dearness, 1924
 - Dendryphiosphaera Lunghini & Rambelli
 - Dennisographium M.A.Rifai, 1977
 - Denticularia Deighton
 - Dentocircinomyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
 - Derexia Narasimhan, 1970
 - Dermatoidium Stautz
 - Descalsia A.Roldán & M.Honrubia, 1989
 - Desmazierella M.L.Crié, 1878
 - Desmidiospora Thaxter, 1891
 - Desmotrichuym
 - Dexhowardia J.J.Taylor, 1970
 - Diaboliumbilicus I.Hino & Katumoto, 1955
 - Diademospora B.E.Söderstr. & Bååth, 1979
 - Dialaceniopsis A.C.Batista, 1959
 - Diaphanium E.M.Fries, 1836
 - Diarimella
 - Dicellispora Sawada, 1944
 - Dichelostroma Batista & Peres, 1963
 - Dicholobodigitus G.P.White & W.I.Illman, 1988
 - Dichotomophthora Mehrlich & Fitzpatrick ex P.N.Rao, 1966
 - Dichotomophthora Mehrlich & Fitzpatrick, 1935
 - Dichotomophthoropsis M.B.Ellis, 1971
 - Dichotophora S.R.Whitton, K.D.Hyde & E.H.C.McKenzie, 2012
 - Dicoccum Corda
 - Dicranocladium Sousa da Câmara, 1931
 - Dictyoaquaphila J.S.Monteiro, L.B.Conc., M.F.O.Marques, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
 - Dictyoarthrinopsis Batista & Ciferri, 1958
 - Dictyoceratosporella
 - Dictyochorina Chardón, 1932
 - Dictyodesmium S.J.Hughes, 1951
 - Dictyomykus R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
 - Dictyophrynella Bat. & Cavalc.
 - Dictyopolyschema M.B.Ellis
 - Dictyorostrella U.Braun, 1999
 - Dictyospiropes M.B.Ellis, 1976
 - Dictyostroma
 - Dictyotrichocladium Fiuza, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
 - Didymochaeta Sacc. & Ellis
 - Didymochaetina A.C.Batista & J.L.Bezerra, 1965
 - Didymopsis Sacc. & Marchal
 - Didymosamarospora T.W.Johnson & H.S.Gold, 1957
 - Didymosphaerites M.Fiore, 1932
 - Didymosporiella Traverso & Migliardi, 1911
 - Didymosporina Höhn., 1916
 - Didymosporium Nees
 - Didymosporium Saccardo, 1880
 - Didymothozetia E.Rangel, 1915
 - Didymotrichella Arnaud, 1954
 - Diedickea H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
 - Digitomyces A.Mercado Sierra, M.Calduch & J.Gené, 2003
 - Digitoramispora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
 - Dimastigosporium L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1965
 - Dimorphomyces Omoifo, 1997
 - Dinemasporiella Spegazzini, 1910
 - Dionysia G.Arnaud
 - Diplanes
 - Diplocladiella G.Arnaud ex M.B.Ellis
 - Diplodiella (P.Karst.) Sacc.
 - Diplodinis F.E.Clements, 1931
 - Diplodinula Tassi, 1902
 - Diplodites Teterenikora-Babayan & Taslakhchian ex R.M.Kalgutkar, E.M.V.Nambudiri & W.D.Tidwell, 1993
 - Diplopeltis Pass.
 - Diploplenodomus Diedicke, 1912
 - Diplorhynchus G.Arnaud, 1952
 - Diplosporonema Höhn., 1917
 - Diplozythia Bubák
 - Diplozythiella Diedicke, 1916
 - Dirimosperma Preuss, 1855
 - Discoascina K.Beneš, 1961
 - Discocolla Prillieux & Delacroix, 1894
 - Discomycetoidea T.Matsushima, 1993
 - Discophora
 - Discosiellina Subramanian & K.R.C.Reddy, 1972
 - Discosporina Höhn.
 - Discosporium (Sacc. & P.Syd.) E.R.Farr
 - Discotheciella Syd. & P.Syd.
 - Discothecium
 - Discozythia Petrak, 1922
 - Dissitimurus E.G.Simmons, M.R.McGinnis & M.G.Rinaldi, 1987
 - Dissoacremoniella Kirilenko, 1970
 - Distobactrodesmium
 - Distoceratosporella J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
 - Distophragmia
 - Ditangifibula G.C.Adams, 1996
 - Divinia Ciferri, 1955
 - Dokmaia I.Promputtha et al., 2003
 - Domingoella Petr. & Cif.
 - Dontuzia L.D.Gómez Pignataro, 1973
 - Dothideodiplodia K.E.Murashkinski, 1927
 - Dothiopsis P.A.Karsten, 1884
 - Dothiorellina Bubák, 1911
 - Dothioropsis H.Riedl, 1974
 - Drechsleromyces C.V.Subramanian, 1978
 - Drudeola O.Kuntze, 1891
 - Drumopama C.V.Subramanian, 1957
 - Dualomyces T.Matsushima, 1987
 - Dubiocarpon S.A.Hutchinson, 1955
 - Dumortieria Westend.
 - Duosporium K.S.Thind & Rawla, 1961
 - Dwayabeeja Subram.
 - Dwayabeejaesporonites
 - Dwayaloma C.V.Subramanian, 1957
 - Dwayalomella Brisson, Piroz. & Pauzé, 1975
 - Dwibahubeeja N.Srivastava, A.K.Srivastava & Kamal, 1995
 - Dwibeeja C.V.Subramanian, 1995
 - Dwiroopella C.V.Subramanian & J.Muthumary, 1986
 - Dyonisia
 - Ebollia D.W.Minter & T.S.Caine, 1980
 - Echinochaetomium
 - Echinochondrium Samson & Van der Aa, 1975
 - Echinoconidiophorum R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
 - Ectostroma Fr.
 - Edmundmasonaesporites
 - Eiona Kohlm., 1968
 - Elachopeltella Bat. & Cavalc.
 - Elachopeltis Syd.
 - Elaeodema H.Sydow, 1922
 - Elattopycnis Bat. & Cavalc.
 - Ellisembiopsis Santa Izabel & Gusmão
 - Ellisiella A.C.Batista, 1956
 - Ellismarsporium R.F.Castañeda & X.G.Zhang
 - Ellobiopsis
 - Elotespora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & G.H.Abarca, 2010
 - Embryonispora
 - Enantioptera Descals
 - Enantiothamnus Pinoy, 1911
 - Enchnosphaeria
 - Endobotrya Berkeley & M.A.Curtis, 1874
 - Endobotryella F.von Höhnel, 1909
 - Endochaetophora J.F.White & T.N.Taylor, 1988
 - Endocolium H.Sydow, 1937
 - Endoconospora Gjaerum
 - Endocoryneum Petrak, 1922
 - Endogenospora R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, O.Morillo & D.W.Minter, 2010
 - Endophlaea Cooke
 - Endophoma A.Tsuneda & M.L.Davey, 2011
 - Endophragmia Duvernoy & Maire
 - Endophragmiopsis M.B.Ellis, 1966
 - Endoplacodium Petrak, 1949
 - Endoramularia Petrak, 1923
 - Endosporoideus W.H.Ho, Yanna, K.D.Hyde & Goh, 2005
 - Endostilbum Malencon
 - Endotrichum Corda, 1838
 - Endozythia F.Petrak, 1959
 - Enerthidium H.Sydow, 1939
 - Engelhardtiella A.Funk, 1973
 - Enridescalsia R.F.Castañeda & Guarro, 1998
 - Enterobotryum Preuss, 1853
 - Enthallopycnidium F.Stevens, 1925
 - Entoderma Hanula, Andreadis & M.Blackwell, 1991
 - Eoetvoesia Schulzer, 1866
 - Eomelanomyces C.Beimforde, H.Dörfelt & A.R.Schmidt, 2011
 - Eosaccharomyces T.N.Hermann, 1979
 - Epaphroconidia V.Calatayud & V.Atienza, 1995
 - Ephelidium C.W.Dodge & E.D.Rudolph, 1955
 - Ephelidium Spegazzini, 1920
 - Epichysium Tode
 - Epiclinium E.M.Fries, 1849
 - Epicoccospora U.Budathoki & S.K.Singh, 1995
 - Epidochiopsis P.A.Karsten, 1892
 - Episporogoniella U.Braun
 - Epistigme Syd.
 - Erebonema F.A.Roemer, 1845
 - Eriomycopsis Spegazzini, 1910
 - Eriosporopsis Petrak, 1947
 - Eriothyrium Spegazzini, 1888
 - Erispora Patouillard, 1922
 - Erysiphopsis Spegazzini, 1910
 - Esdipatilia C.H.Phadke, 1981
 - Euhaplosporella Petrak & Sydow, 1926
 - Eulasmeniella Petrak & Sydow, 1927
 - Eurasina G.R.W.Arnold, 1970
 - Eurotiopsis P.A.Karsten, 1889
 - Eustegia
 - Evanidomus Caballero, 1941
 - Eversia J.L.Crane & J.D.Schoknecht, 1977
 - Excipularia Sacc.
 - Exophoma Weedon, 1926
 - Exosporella F.von Höhnel, 1912
 - Exosporodiella
 - Fairmaniella F.Petrak & H.Sydow, 1927
 - Falciascina K.Beneš, 1961
 - Farriolla Norman, 1885
 - Farriollomyces
 - Favomicrosporon T.Benedek, 1967
 - Favostroma B.C.Sutton & E.M.Davison, 1983
 - Feltgeniomyces Dieder.
 - Fenestroconidia V.Calatayud & J.Etayo, 1999
 - Feracia Rolland, 1905
 - Fissuricella
 - Flabellocladia A.Nawawi, 1985
 - Flabellospora Alas.
 - Flahaultia
 - Flahaultiella K.A.Seifert, 2009
 - Flosculomyces B.Sutton
 - Foveostroma DiCosmo, 1978
 - Frigidispora K.D.Hyde & Goh
 - Fuckelia Niessl, 1875
 - Fujimyces Minter & Caine
 - Fuligomyces G.Morgan-Jones & Kamal, 1984
 - Fumago Pers., 1822
 - Fumagopsis Speg., 1910
 - Funicularius K.K.Baker & M.Zaim, 1979
 - Fusamen (Sacc.) P.Karst.
 - Fusariopsis Parreiras Horta, 1919
 - Fuscophialis B.C.Sutton, 1977
 - Fusella P.A.Saccardo, 1886
 - Fusicatena K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Fusicladina Arnaud, 1952
 - Fusisporella Spegazzini, 1910
 - Fusoma Corda
 - Fusticeps J.Webster & R.A.Davey
 - Gaeumanniella Petrak, 1952
 - Galacatomyces
 - Gallaicolichen Sérusiaux & Lücking, 2007
 - Galloea V.Alstrup & U.Søchting, 2009
 - Gamosporella Spegazzini, 1888
 - Gampsonema T.R.Nag Raj, 1975
 - Gangliophora C.V.Subramanian, 1992
 - Gangliostilbe Subram. & Vittal
 - Garnaudia A.Borowska, 1977
 - Gaubaea Petrak, 1942
 - Gelatinocrinis T.Matsushima, 1995
 - Gelatinopycnis B.J.Dyko & B.C.Sutton, 1979
 - Geleenites S.J.Dijkstra, 1949
 - Geminella J.Schröt.
 - Geminoarcus K.Ando, 1993
 - Gemmophora Schkorbatow, 1912
 - Gemmulina Descals & Marvanová
 - Geniopila Marvanová & Descals, 1985
 - Geohypha
 - Geotrichella Arnaud, 1954
 - Gerulajacta Preuss
 - Gilmaniella G.L.Barron, 1964
 - Giulia F.Tassi, 1904
 - Glabrotheca Chardón, 1939
 - Glaphyriopsis B.C.Sutton & I.G.Pascoe, 1987
 - Glenosporopsis O.M.Fonseca, 1943
 - Glioannellodochium T.Matsushima, 1989
 - Glioblastocladium T.Matsushima, 1989
 - Gliodendron
 - Gliophragma C.V.Subramanian & B.C.Lodha, 1964
 - Gliostroma Corda, 1837
 - Globoconidiopsis G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
 - Globoconidium G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
 - Globosopyreno Lloyd, 1923
 - Globuliroseum S.B.Sullia & K.R.Khan, 1984
 - Gloeocoryneum Weindlmayr, 1964
 - Gloeodes Colby
 - Gloeosporiella Cavara, 1892
 - Gloiosphaera F.von Höhnel, 1902
 - Glutinium Fr.
 - Glycophila
 - Glycyphila Montagne, 1851
 - Gnominia
 - Godal Adanson, 1763
 - Gonatophragmiella R.Kumar, A.N.Rai & Kamal, 1994
 - Gonatophragmiopsis Gusmão, J.S.Monteiro & R.F.Castañeda
 - Gonatorrhodum Corda, 1839
 - Gonidiomyces E.A.Vainio, 1921
 - Gonyella H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
 - Goosiella G.Morgan-Jones, Kamal & R.K.Verma, 1986
 - Goosiomyces N.K.Rao & C.Manoharachary, 1989
 - Grallomyces F.L.Stevens, 1918
 - Granmamyces
 - Granularia P.A.Saccardo & J.B.Ellis ex P.A.Saccardo, 1882
 - Graphidium
 - Graphiothecium Fuckel
 - Groveolopsis Boedijn, 1951
 - Guarroa
 - Guceviczia
 - Guedea Rambelli & Bartoli
 - Gueguenia
 - Gymnodochium Massee & E.S.Salmon, 1902
 - Gymnosporium Corda
 - Gymnoxyphium Cif., Bat. & I.J.Araujo
 - Gyroceras
 - Gyrophthorus Hafellner & Sancho
 - Habrostictis Clem.
 - Hadronema H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1909
 - Hadrosporium H.Sydow, 1938
 - Halysiomyces E.G.Simmons, 1981
 - Halysium Corda, 1837
 - Hansfordiopeltis Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
 - Hansfordiopeltopsis M.L.Farr, 1986
 - Hapalosphaeria Syd.
 - Haplariella Syd. & P.Syd.
 - Haplariopsis Henn.
 - Haplariopsis Oudem., 1903
 - Haplobasidion Erikss., 1889
 - Haplolepis H.Sydow, 1925
 - Haplosporidium Spegazzini, 1912
 - Haplosporium Mont.
 - Hapsidascus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., 1991
 - Haptocara C.Drechsler, 1975
 - Harpagomyces Wilczynski, 1911
 - Harpographium Sacc.
 - Harposporella F.von Höhnel, 1925
 - Hawksworthia Manoharachary, N.K.Rao, D.K.Agarwal & Kunwar, 2004
 - Hawksworthiana Unger
 - Hawksworthiella
 - Heimiella Racovitza, 1959
 - Heimiodora Nicot, 1960
 - Helensiella D.W.Minter & R.F.Castan
 - Helhonia B.C.Sutton, 1980?
 - Helicoceras Linder, 1931
 - Helicofilia Matsush.
 - Helicogermslitia
 - Helicogoosia V.Holubová-Jechová, 1991
 - Helicominopsis F.C.Deighton, 1960
 - Helicomycopsis
 - Helicomyxa
 - Helicoonites R.M.Kalgutkar & L.Sigler, 1995
 - Helicorhoidion S.Hughes, 1958
 - Helicosingula P.S.van Wyk, W.F.O.Marasas, S.W.Baard & P.S.Knox-Davies, 1985
 - Helicosporella Arnaud, 1954
 - Helicosporina Arnaud, 1954
 - Helicosporina G.Arnaud ex Rambelli, 1960
 - Helicostilbe F.von Höhnel, 1902
 - Helicothyrium I.Hino & K.Katumoto, 1960
 - Helicotrichum
 - Helicoubisia Lunghini & Rambelli, 1979
 - Heliscina Marvanová
 - Helminthophora Bonord.
 - Helminthosporiomyces G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
 - Helminthosporiopsis Spegazzini, 1880
 - Hemialysidium Holubová-Jechová, 1992
 - Hemicorynesporella Subramanian, 1992
 - Hemidothis H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1916
 - Hemisphaeropsis Petrak, 1947
 - Hendersoniella (Sacc.) Tassi
 - Hendersonina E.J.Butler
 - Hendersonulina Petrak, 1951
 - Hendersonulina Tassi, 1902
 - Henfellra
 - Henicospora P.M.Kirk & B.Sutton
 - Hennebertia M.Morelet, 1969
 - Herposira H.Sydow, 1938
 - Herreromyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
 - Heterocephalum Thaxter, 1903
 - Heteroceras Sacc.
 - Heteroconidium Sawada, 1944
 - Heteroseptata E.F.Morris, 1972
 - Heterosporiopsis Petrak, 1950
 - Heterostomum E.M.Fries
 - Heuflera Bail, 1860
 - Hexacladium D.L.Olivier, 1983
 - Hilidicellites
 - Himantia Pers.
 - Hinoa Hara & Hino, 1961
 - Hirudinaria Cesati, 1856
 - Holubovaea A.Mercado, 1983
 - Holubovaniella R.F.Castañeda, 1985
 - Homalopeltis Bat. & Valle
 - Honeggeriella K.K.S.Matsunaga, R.A.Stockey & A.M.F.Tomescu, 2017
 - Hormiactella Sacc.
 - Hormiactis Preuss
 - Hormiscioideus M.Blackwell & J.W.Kimbrough, 1979
 - Hormisciopsis Sumstine, 1914
 - Hormocephalum H.Sydow, 1939
 - Hormocladium F.von Höhnel, 1923
 - Hormococcus Preuss
 - Hormodendron
 - Hormodochium (Saccardo) Trotter, 1921
 - Hormographis J.Guarro, L.Punsola & J.A.von Arx, 1986
 - Hughesinia J.C.Lindquist & I.J.Gamundi, 1970
 - Hyalocamposporium Révay & J.Gönczöl, 2007
 - Hyalocephalotrichum D.Nagaraju, I.K.Kunwar, G.Sureshkumar & C.Manoharachary, 2011
 - Hyalocladium Mustafa, 1977
 - Hyalodermella Spegazzini, 1918
 - Hyalodictyum Woronichin, 1916
 - Hyalohelicomina T.Yokoyama, 1974
 - Hyalopleiochaeta R.F.Castañeda, J.Guarro & J.Cano, 1996
 - Hyalosynnema T.Matsushima, 1975
 - Hyalothyridium Tassi, 1900
 - Hyalotiastrum B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & Abbas, 2003
 - Hydnopsis Tulasne & C.Tulasne, 1865
 - Hydromelitis A.Ferrer, A.N.Miller, C.Sarmiento & C.A.Shearer, 2012
 - Hydrometrospora J.Gönczöl & Á.Révay, 1985
 - Hymenella Fr.
 - Hymeniopeltis Bat.
 - Hymenobactron (P.A.Saccardo) F.von Höhnel, 1916
 - Hymenula Fr.
 - Hyperus F.L.Stevens, 1927
 - Hypha Pers., 1822
 - Hyphasma Rebentisch ex Nocca & Balbis, 1821
 - Hyphochlaena Ciferri, 1962
 - Hyphodiscosia Lodha & K.R.C.Reddy
 - Hyphodiscosioides T.Matsushima, 1993
 - Hyphopolynema Nag Raj
 - Hyphostereum Patouillard, 1892
 - Hyphothyrium B.C.Sutton & I.G.Pascoe, 1989
 - Hypocline H.Sydow, 1939
 - Hypodermium
 - Hypogloeum Petrak, 1923
 - Hypospila Fr., 1825
 - Hysteridium P.Karsten, 1905
 - Hysteriopsis H.T.Geyleron Nordenskiöld, 1887
 - Hysteropycnis Hilitzer, 1929
 - Ialomitzia Gruia, 1964
 - Icerymyces Brain, 1923
 - Idiocercus B.C.Sutton, 1967
 - Imicles Shoemaker & Hambleton, 2001
 - Imimyces A.Hern.-Gut. & B.Sutton
 - Impudentia V.Vujanovic, 2003
 - Inesiosporium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.Gams, 1997
 - Infrafungus Ciferri, 1951
 - Inifatiella R.F.Castañeda, 1985
 - Innotospora
 - Intercalarispora J.L.Crane & J.D.Schoknecht, 1983
 - Intralichen D.Hawksw. & M.S.Cole
 - Ionophragmium E.P.Peres, 1961
 - Irpicomyces Deighton, 1969
 - Isariella Henn.
 - Ischnostroma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1914
 - Isthmoconidium J.Etayo & F.Berger, 2013
 - Isthmophragmospora Kuthub. & Nawawi
 - Isthmotricladia Matsush.
 - Ityorhoptrum P.M.Kirk
 - Iyengarina C.V.Subramanian, 1958
 - Jahniella Petrak, 1921
 - Jainesia Gonz.Fragoso & Ciferri, 1925
 - Janetia M.B.Ellis
 - Javonarxia C.V.Subramanian, 1995
 - Jayarambhatia J.Pratibha, 2013
 - Jerainum A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1992
 - Jimwhitea M.Krings & T.N.Taylor, 2012
 - Jimwhiteia M.Krings & T.N.Taylor, 2012
 - Jubispora B.C.Sutton & H.J.Swart, 1986
 - Junctospora Minter & Hol.-Jech.
 - Kalamarospora G.Delgado, 2011
 - Kalchbrenneriella Diederich & M.S.Christ.
 - Kaleidosporium K.T.van Warmelo & B.C.Sutton, 1981
 - Kamatella K.H.Anahosur, 1969
 - Kameshwaromyces Kamal, R.K.Verma & G.Morgan-Jones, 1986
 - Karsteniomyces D.Hawksw.
 - Katherinomyces
 - Keissleriomyces D.L.Hawksworth, 1981
 - Kendrickomyces B.C.Sutton, V.G.Rao & Mhaskar, 1976
 - Kephartia R.C.Harris & J.C.Lendemer, 2013
 - Kermincola K.Sulc, 1907
 - Ketubakia M.N.Kamat, K.I.M.Varghese & V.G.Rao, 1987
 - Kionocephala P.M.Kirk
 - Kmetia Bresadola & P.A.Saccardo, 1902
 - Kmetiopsis Bat. & Peres
 - Knemiothyrium A.C.Batista & J.L.Bezerra, 1960
 - Kodonospora K.Ando, 1993
 - Kolletes Kohlmeyer & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, 2005
 - Kontospora A.Roldán, M.Honrubia & L.Marvanová, 1990
 - Koorchalomella Chona, Munjal & J.N.Kapoor, 1958
 - Korunomyces Hodges & F.A.Ferreira
 - Kostermansinda Rifai, 1968
 - Kostermansindiopsis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 1986
 - Kramabeeja G.V.Rao & K.A.Reddy, 1981
 - Kreiseliella U.Braun
 - Kretschmaria E.M.Fries, 1849
 - Krishnamyces Hosagoudar, 2003
 -  Kumanasamuha P.R.Rao & D.Rao, 1964
- Kumanasamuha arakuensis T.Raman, Ren.Rao & D.Rao
 - Kumanasamuha geaster[5]
 - Kumanasamuha kalakadensis Subram. & Bhat
 - Kumanasamuha novozelandica L.Hunter & W.B.Kendr.
 - Kumanasamuha sundara P.Rag.Rao & D.Rao
 
 -  Kumarisporites 
- Kumarisporites ramanujamii (P.Kumar) Kalgutkar & Janson.
 
 - Kundalinella D.Hande & A.Subhedar, 2001
 - Kutilakesa
 - Kyphophora B.C.Sutton, 1991
 - Labrella Fr.
 - Lacellina Sacc.
 - Lacellinopsis Subram.
 - Lachnodochium El.Marchal, 1895
 - Laciniocladium Petri, 1917
 - Lactydina C.V.Subramanian, 1978
 - Lageniforma Plunkett, 1925
 - Lagenomyces Cavalcante & Silva, 1972
 - Lagenula
 - Lambdasporium Matsush.
 - Lambinonia Sérusiaux & Diederich, 2005
 - Langloisula J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1889
 - Lappodochium T.Matsushima, 1975
 - Lasiodiplodiella Zambettakis, 1955
 - Lasiophoma Spegazzini, 1918
 - Lasiothyrium H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
 - Lasmeniella Petr. & Syd.
 - Latericonis G.V.Rao, K.A.Reddy & de Hoog, 1984
 - Lateriramulosa Matsush.
 - Laterispora F.A.Uecker, W.A.Ayers & P.B.Adams, 1982
 - Lawalreea Dieder.
 - Lawalreea Maire
 - Leandria E.Rangel, 1915
 - Lecaniascus Moniez, 1887
 - Lecaniocola Brain, 1923
 - Lecanostictopsis B.Sutton & Crous, 1997
 - Lecythispora P.N.Chowdhry, 1985
 - Leeina Petrak, 1923
 - Leightoniomyces D.Hawksw. & B.Sutton
 - Lembuncula Ciferri, 1954
 - Lemkea G.Morgan-Jones & R.C.Sinclair, 1983
 - Lentescospora Linder
 - Lepidophyton Tribondeau, 1899
 - Lepisticola W.Gams, 2009
 - Leprieurina G.Arnaud, 1918
 - Leprieurinella Bat. & H.Maia
 - Leptochlamys Died.
 - Leptodermella Höhn.
 - Leptodermopsis Spegazzini ex F.von Höhnel, 1923
 - Leptomelanconium Petr.
 - Leptophyllosticta I.E.Brezhnev, 1939
 - Leptosphaerella Spegazzini, 1909
 - Leptosporina Chardón, 1939
 - Leptostromella (Sacc.) Sacc.
 - Leptothyrella Sacc.
 - Leptothyrina Höhn.
 - Leptotrichum Corda, 1842
 - Leucoconiella Batista, H.Maia & Peres, 1960
 - Leucoconis Theissen & H.Sydow, 1918
 - Leucodochium H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1917
 - Leucopenicillifer G.R.W.Arnold, 1971
 - Leucosporium Corda, 1833
 - Leuliisinea Matsushima, 1985
 - Leutheromyces
 - Levieuxia E.M.Fries, 1848
 - Lichenobactridium Diederich & Etayo, 1995
 - Lichenodiplisiella S.Kondratyuk & I.Kudratov, 2002
 - Lichenohendersonia Calatayud & Etayo, 2001
 - Lichenopeziza H.Zukal, 1884
 - Lichenophoma Keissl., 1911
 - Lichenopuccinia D.Hawksw. & Hafellner
 - Lichenostella V.Calatayud & J.Etayo, 1999
 - Linochorella H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1912
 - Linodochium Höhn.
 - Linosporoidea R.Keller, 1895
 - Lisella
 - Listeromyces Penzig & P.A.Saccardo, 1901
 - Lithosporocarpia R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
 - Lobatopedis P.M.Kirk
 - Lobomyces Borelli, 1968
 - Lolia Abdel-Aziz & Abdel-Wahab, 2011
 - Loliomyces Maire, 1937
 - Lomaantha Subram., 1954
 - Lomachashaka C.V.Subramanian, 1956
 - Lonchospermella Speg.
 - Lophodermopsis Spegazzini, 1910
 - Loten M.Adanson, 1763
 - Ludwigomyces Kirschst.
 - Luzfridiella R.F.Castañeda & W.B.Kendr.
 - Lylea Morgan-Jones, 1975
 - Lysotheca R.Ciferri, 1962
 - Mackenziella Yanna & K.D.Hyde, 2009
 - Macrodendrophoma T.Johnson, 1904
 - Macrodiplodia Sacc.
 - Macroseptoria
 - Macrostilbum Patouillard, 1898
 - Macrotrichum Grev.
 - Magdalaenaea G.Arnaud
 - Magmopsis
 - Mahabalella B.C.Sutton & S.D.Patil, 1966
 - Malleomyces Hallier, 1870
 - Mammariopsis L.J.Hutchison & J.Reid, 1988
 - Manginella Bat. & H.Maia
 - Manginula G.Arnaud, 1918
 - Manoharachariomyces N.K.Rao, D.K.Agarwal & Kunwar, 2005
 - Mapletonia B.C.Sutton, 1991
 - Margarinomyces Laxa
 - Marssoniella
 - Martinellisia V.G.Rao & K.I.M.Varghese, 1977
 - Massalongina Bubák
 - Massariothea Syd.
 - Mastigomyces A.Imshenetski & A.Kriss, 1933
 - Mathurisporites
 - Matruchotia Boulanger
 - Matsushimiella R.F.Castañeda & Heredia
 - Matsushimomyces V.G.Rao & Varghese, 1979
 - Maullinia
 - Maurya Patouillard, 1898
 - Medusamyces G.L.Barron & E.Szijarto, 1990
 - Medusula Tode
 - Megalodochium F.C.Deighton, 1960
 - Megaster Cif. et al.
 - Melanocephala S.Hughes
 - Melanographium Sacc., 1913
 - Melanomyces H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1917
 - Melanophoma Papendorf & J.W.du
 - Toit, 1967 Melanosella Örösi-Pál, 1936
 - Melanosphaeria
 - Melophia Sacc.
 - Memnonillasporonites
 - Menidochium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
 - Menoidea L.Mangin & Hariot, 1907
 - Mercadomyces J.Mena, 1988
 - Mesocorynespora
 - Metadiplodia Syd.
 - Metasphaerella Spegazzini, 1924
 - Metazythia Petrak, 1950
 - Metazythiopsis M.Morelet, 1988
 - Micareopsis R.C.Harris & J.C.Lendemer, 2013
 - Microblastosporon Ciferri, 1930
 - Microclava F.Stevens
 - Microdiscula Höhn.
 - Microdothiorella C.A.A.Costa & Sousa da Câmara, 1955
 - Microhendersonula Dias & Sousa da Câmara, 1952
 - Microperella Höhn.
 - Microsphaeropsis Sousa da Câmara, Oliveira & Luz, 1936
 - Microtrichosphaera R.C.Pereira-Carvalho, G.Sepúlveda-Chavera & J.C.Dianese, 2009
 - Microtyle Speg.
 - Microxyphiella Speg.
 - Microxyphiopsis A.C.Batista, 1963
 - Mindoa Petr.
 - Minutoexcipula V.Atienza & D.Hawksw.
 - Miricatena Punith. & Spooner
 - Mirimyces T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
 - Mitrorhizopeltis Bat. & Cavalc.
 - Mixtoconidium Etayo
 - Molgosphaera Dumortier, 1822
 - Monochaetiella E.Castellani, 1943
 - Monochaetopsis Patouillard, 1918
 - Monodia Breton & Faurel, 1970
 - Monodictysporites
 - Monodidymaria U.Braun, 1994
 - Monodisma Alcorn, 1975
 - Monodorus Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
 - Monopodium
 - Monosporiella Spegazzini, 1918
 - Monosporium Bonord., 1851
 - Monotospora Corda, 1837
 - Monotoyella Castellani & Chalmers, 1913
 - Monotretomyces
 - Monotrichum Gäumann, 1922
 - Monotropomyces Costantin & Dufour, 1921
 - Montoyella Castellani & Chalmers, 1907
 - Moorella P.Rag.Rao & D.Rao
 - Moralesia Urries, 1956
 - Morganjonesia
 - Morioliopsis
 - Morrisographium M.Morelet, 1968
 - Mossopisporites
 - Mouliniea C.P.Robin, 1853
 - Mucobasispora Mustafa & Abdul-Wahid, 1990
 - Mucosetospora M.Morelet, 1972
 - Muiaria Thaxter, 1914
 - Muiogone Thaxter, 1914
 - Muirella R.Sprague, 1959
 - Multicellites
 - Multicladium K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
 - Multipatina Sawada, 1928
 - Multisporascus S.Marincowitz, M.J.Wingfield & P.W.Crous, 2008
 - Muricularia P.A.Saccardo, 1877
 - Mycardothelium Vainio, 1928
 - Mycelephas R.F.Castañeda
 - Myceloderma Ducomet, 1907
 - Mycobacillaria H.A.Naumov, 1915
 - Mycocarpon S.A.Hutch., 1955
 - Mycocentrodochium K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Mycoenterolobium Goos, 1970
 - Mycogemma K.M.Zalessky, 1915
 - Mycomater E.M.Fries, 1825
 - Mycomyces F.Wyss-Chodat, 1927
 - Mycopara A.C.Batista & J.L.Bezerra, 1960
 - Mycospraguea U.Braun & C.T.Rogerson, 1993
 - Mycosticta F.von Höhnel, 1918
 - Mycosylva M.C.Tulloch
 - Mycousteria M.L.Farr
 - Myiocoprula Petrak, 1955
 - Myriellina Höhn.
 - Myriocephalum De Not. ex Corda
 - Myrmecomyces D.P.Jouvenaz & J.W.Kimbrough, 1991
 - Myropyxis Cesati ex Rabenhorst, 1851
 - Myrotheciastrum S.Q.Abbas & B.C.Sutton, 1988
 - Myrotheciopsis
 - Mysia Schlechtendal
 - Mystrosporiella R.L.Munjal & D.D.Kulshrestha, 1969
 - Mystrosporium Corda
 - Myxofusicoccum
 - Myxoparaphysella Caballero, 1941
 - Myxosporella Sacc., 1881
 - Myxosporidiella A.Negru, 1960
 - Myxostomellina H.Sydow, 1931
 - Myxothyrium Bubák & Kabát
 - Naemosphaera P.A.Karsten, 1888
 - Naemosphaerella F.von Höhnel, 1923
 - Naemospora Roth ex Kuntze
 - Nagrajia R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
 - Nagrajomyces V.A.Mel'nick, 1984
 - Nakatopsis S.R.Whitton, E.H.C.McKenzie & K.D.Hyde, 2001
 - Nanoschema B.C.Sutton, 1980
 - Naothyrsium A.C.Batista, 1960
 - Naranus T.Watanabe, 1995
 - Nascimentoa
 - Natarajania Pratibha & Bhat, 2006
 - Navaneethospora V.G.Rao, 1994
 - Necraphidium Ciferri, 1951
 - Negeriella Hennings, 1897
 - Nematogonium
 - Nematogonum Desm.
 - Nematographium Goid.
 - Nemozythiella F.von Höhnel, 1925
 - Neoalpakesa Punith.
 - Neoarbuscula B.C.Sutton, 1983
 - Neobarclaya P.A.Saccardo, 1899
 - Neochaetospora B.C.Sutton & K.V.Sankaran, 1991
 - Neodiplodina Petrak, 1954
 - Neofuckelia Zeller & Goodding, 1935
 - Neojohnstonia B.Sutton
 - Neoligniella N.A.Naumov, 1951
 - Neomelanconium Petr.
 - Neoovularia U.Braun, 1992
 - Neopeltis H.Sydow, 1937
 - Neopericonia Kamal, A.N.Rai & G.Morgan-Jones, 1983
 - Neophoma Petr. & Syd.
 - Neospegazzinia Petrak & H.Sydow, 1936
 - Neosporidesmina
 - Neosporidesmium Á.Mercado Sierra & J.Mena Portales, 1988
 - Neothyridiaria Petrak, 1934
 - Neottiospora Desm.
 - Neottiosporella F.von Höhnel ex Falck, 1923
 - Nexomyces
 - Nidulispora A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1990
 - Nigrodiplodia Kravtzev, 1955
 - Nigromacula Etayo
 - Nigropuncta D.Hawksw.
 - Nigrosporites
 - Nitschkea
 - Nosophloea E.M.Fries, 1849
 - Nothopodospora Mirza, 1963
 - Nothospora Peyronel, 1913
 - 环葚孢属 Novozymia W.P.Wu, 2005
 - Nowellia F.L.Stevens, 1924
 - Nummospora E.Müller & Shoemaker, 1964
 - Nummularoidea (M.C.Cooke & Massee) C.G.Lloyd, 1924
 - Nusia C.V.Subramanian, 1995
 - Nyctalina
 - Nyctalospora E.F.Morris, 1972
 - Nypaella K.D.Hyde & B.Sutton, 1992
 - Obeliospora Nawawi & Kuthub.
 - Obstipipilus B.C.Sutton, 1968
 - Obstipispora R.C.Sinclair & G.Morgan-Jones, 1979
 - Ochrosphaera Sawada, 1959
 -  Octopodotus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., 2003
- Octopodotus stupendus Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm.[6]
 
 - Odontodictyospora A.Mercado, 1984
 - Oedothea H.Sydow, 1930
 - Ojibwaya B.C.Sutton, 1973
 - Omega B.C.Sutton & D.W.Minter, 1988
 - Ommatospora Bat. & Cavalc.
 - Ommatosporella A.C.Batista, J.Bezerra & D.J.M.Poroca, 1967
 - Onakawananus N.W.Radforth, 1958
 - Oncopodiella G.Arnaud ex Rifai, 1965
 - Oncopodium Sacc.
 - Oncospora Kalchbr.
 - Oncosporella P.A.Karsten, 1887
 - Oncosporomyces Bat.
 - Oncostroma Batista & Marasas, 1966
 - Onychophora W.Gams, P.J.Fisher & J.Webster
 - Oothyrium H.Sydow, 1939
 - Opegraphites Debey & Ettingshausen, 1859
 - Opethyrium Spegazzini, 1919
 - Ophiodendron Arnaud, 1952
 - Ophiopodium
 - Ophiosira Petrak, 1955
 - Ophiotrichum Kunze ex E.M.Fries, 1849
 - Orbimyces Linder, 1944
 - Ordus K.Ando & Tubaki, 1983
 - Ormathodium H.Sydow, 1928
 - Orphanocoela T.R.Nag Raj, 1989
 - Ostracodermidium K.G.Mukerji, 1973
 - Otomyces E.H.Hallier, 1869
 - Ovadendron Sigler & J.W.Carmich., 1976
 - Overeemella
 - Ovulariella Bubák & Kabát, 1912
 - Ovularites A.C.Whitford, 1916
 - Paathramaya C.V.Subramanian, 1956
 - Pachycladina L.Marvanová, 1987
 - Pactilia Fr., 1836
 - Palaeoanellus A.R.Schmidt, H.Dörfelt & V.Perrichot, 2008
 - Palaeoleptosphaeria Barlinge & Paradkar, 1982
 - Palaeomycus
 - Palaeosclerotium G.W.Rothwell, 1972
 - Palawaniopsis A.C.Batista, R.Ciferri & Nascimento, 1959
 - Paleosaccardia M.Locquin & C.Prive-Gill, 1984
 - Paleoserenomyces Currah, Stockey & B.A.LePage, 1998
 - Panchanania C.V.Subramanian & N.G.Nair, 1966
 - Papilionospora V.Rao & B.C.Sutton, 1976?
 - Pappimyces B.C.Sutton & C.S.Hodges, 1975
 - Paraaoria R.K.Verma & Kamal, 1987
 - Paraarthrocladium T.Matsushima, 1993
 - Parabeltrania A.Rambelli, 2008
 - Parabilimbia
 - Parablastocatena Y.D.Zhang & X.G.Zhang, 2012
 - Parachinomyces M.M.Thaung, 1979
 - Parachionomyces Thaung, 1979
 - Paracytospora Petrak, 1925
 - Paradactylaria C.V.Subramanian & K.Sudha, 1989
 - Paradactylella T.Matsushima, 1993
 - Paradendryphiopsis M.B.Ellis
 - Paradidymobotryum C.J.K.Wang & B.C.Sutton, 1984
 - Paradiplodia Spegazzini ex Clements & Shear, 1931
 - Paradischloridium D.J.Bhat & B.C.Sutton, 1985
 - Paradiscula Petr.
 - Parafulvia Kamal, A.N.Rai & Morgan-Jones
 - Paraharknessia Matsushima, 2003
 - Parahelminthosporium
 - Parahyalotiopsis T.R.Nag Raj, 1976
 - Paramassariothea C.V.Subramanian & J.Muthumary, 1979
 - Paramenisporopsis Matsushima, 2003
 - Parapericonia M.B.Ellis, 1976
 - Parapericoniella U.Braun, B.Heuchert & K.Schubert, 2006
 - Paraphaeoisaria de Hoog & Morgan-Jones, 1978
 - Paraphialocephala Budathoki, 1997
 - Parapithomyces M.M.Thaung, 1976
 - Parapotamomyces
 - Parapyricularia M.B.Ellis, 1972
 - Pararobillarda T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Parasphaeropsis Petrak, 1953
 - Paraspora W.B.Grove, 1884
 - Parastenella J.C.David, 1991
 - Parastigmatellina Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
 - Paratetraploa M.K.M.Wong & K.D.Hyde, 2002
 - Parathozetella F.R.Barbosa et al.
 - Paratomenticola M.B.Ellis, 1976
 - Paratrichoconis F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
 - Paraulocladium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 1986
 - Parvosympodium A.W.Ramaley, 2002
 - Paspalomyces D.H.Linder, 1933
 - Patellina Grove ex Petch
 - Patouillardia
 - Patouillardiella Petch, 1922
 - Patouillardiella Speg., 1889
 - Patriciomyces D.L.Hawksworth, 2001
 - Peckia
 - Pedilospora
 - Peethasthabeeja P.Raghuveer Rao, 1981
 - Pellionella (P.A.Saccardo) T.Petch, 1924
 - Pellionella (Sacc.) Sacc.
 - Peltasterella Bat. & H.Maia
 - Peltasterinostroma Punith.
 - Peltasteropsis Bat. & H.Maia
 - Peltistroma Henn.
 - Peltistromella F.von Höhnel, 1907
 - Peltosoma H.Sydow, 1925
 - Peltostromellina A.C.Batista & A.F.Vital, 1959
 - Peltostromopsis A.C.Batista & A.F.Vital, 1959
 - Penomyces Giard ex Sacc. & Trotter, 1913
 - Pentaster
 - Penzigomyces Subramanian, 1992
 - Perelegamyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
 - Peridiomyces H.Karsten, 1843
 - Periola E.M.Fries, 1822
 - Perisporiacites J.Félix, 1894
 - Perisporites L.Pampaloni, 1902
 - Perisporium Fr.
 - Perizomella H.Sydow, 1927
 - Perzia Baral & B.Perić
 - Pestalozziella Sacc. & Ellis ex Sacc.
 - Petrakiopsis C.V.Subramanian & K.R.C.Reddy, 1968
 - Peyronelina
 - Phacidiopsis H.T.Geyleron Nordenskiöld, 1887
 - Phacostroma Petrak, 1955
 - Phacostromella F.Petrak, 1955
 - Phaeoantenariella W.A.Cavalcante, 1969
 - Phaeoblastophora Partridge & Morgan-Jones, 2002
 - Phaeobotrys M.Calduch, J.Gené & J.Guarro, 2002
 - Phaeocandelabrum R.F.Castañeda, Gusmão, Guarro & Iturr.
 - Phaeocapdinula Spegazzini, 1924
 - Phaeodactylella Udaiyan, 1992
 - Phaeodiscula G.Cuboni, 1891
 - Phaeodochium
 - Phaeodomus F.von Höhnel, 1909
 - Phaeodothiopsis Theissen & H.Sydow, 1914
 - Phaeohendersonia F.von Höhnel, 1918
 - Phaeohiratsukaea Udagawa & Iwatsu, 1990
 - Phaeohymenula Petrak, 1954
 - Phaeoidiomyces D.Dornelo-Silva & J.C.Dianese, 2004
 - Phaeolabrella Spegazzini, 1912
 - Phaeomarssonia Spegazzini, 1908
 - Phaeomonilia R.F.Castañeda, Heredia & R.M.Arias, 2007
 - Phaeomonostichella Keissler ex Petrak, 1941
 - Phaeophloeosporella P.W.Crous & B.C.Sutton, 1997
 - Phaeophomopsis F.von Höhnel, 1925
 - Phaeopolynema Speg.
 - Phaeoschizotrichum C.R.Silva, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
 - Phaeosphaera A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1963
 - Phaeostilbelloides Armando, Z.M.Chaves & Dianese
 - Phaeothyrium Petrak, 1947
 - Phaeotrichoconis C.V.Subramanian, 1956
 - Phaeoxyphium Bat. & Cif.
 - Phellostroma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1914
 - Phialetea
 - Phialisphaera Dumortier, 1822
 - Phialoarthrobotryum Matsush., 1975
 - Phialogangliospora Udaiyan & V.S.Hosagoudar, 1992
 - Phialophaeoisaria T.Matsushima, 1995
 - Phialophoronites D.Mukherjee, 2012
 - Phialophorophoma Linder, 1944
 - Phialoselanospora Udaiyan, 1992
 - Phialostele F.C.Deighton, 1969
 - Phloeoconis E.M.Fries, 1849
 - Phloeosporina F.von Höhnel, 1924
 - Phlyctaena
 - Phlyctaeniella Petrak, 1922
 - Phomachora Petr. & Syd.
 - Phomachorella Petrak, 1947
 - Phomyces Clem.
 - Phragmoconidium G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
 - Phragmodochium F.von Höhnel, 1924
 - Phragmogloeum Petrak, 1954
 - Phragmopeltis Hennings, 1904
 - Phragmospathula Subram. & N.G.Nair, 1966
 - Phragmospathulella J.Mena Portales & Á.Mercado Sierra, 1987
 - Phragmostilbe
 - Phthora d'Hérelle, 1909
 - Phylloedia
 - Phylloedium E.M.Fries, 1825
 - Phyllohendersonia Tassi, 1902
 - Phylloporina C.W.Dodge, 1948
 - Physalidiella Rulamort
 - Physalidiopsis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990
 - Physalosporella Spegazzini, 1910
 - Physciospora
 - Pilulina Arnaud, 1954
 - Pinatubo J.B.Manandhar T.W.Mew, 1996
 - Piperivora Siboe, P.M.Kirk & P.F.Cannon, 1999
 - Piptostomum Léveillé, 1845
 - Piricauda Bubák, 1914
 - Piricaudilium V.Holubová-Jechová, 1988
 - Piricaudiopsis J.Mena Portales & A.Mercado Sierra, 1987
 - Piricularia
 - Pirispora L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1966
 - Pirostoma (E.M.Fries) Saccardo, 1896
 - Pirostoma (Fr.) Fuckel
 - Pirostomella P.A.Saccardo, 1914
 - Pithosira Petrak, 1949
 - Pittostroma T.Kowalski & T.N.Sieber, 1992
 - Placella H.Sydow, 1938
 - Placodiplodia Bubák, 1916
 - Placonemina Petrak, 1921
 - Placosphaerella Patouillard, 1897
 - Placosphaerina Maire, 1917
 - Placothea H.Sydow, 1931
 - Placothyrium Bubák, 1916
 - Plagiostigmella Petrak, 1949
 - Platycarpium
 - Plecotrichum Corda, 1831
 - Plectonaemella F.von Höhnel, 1915
 - Plectopeltis Syd.
 - Plectophomopsis Petrak, 1922
 - Plectopycnis Bat. & A.F.Vital
 - Plectosira Petrak, 1929
 - Plectronidiopsis T.R.Nag Raj, 1979
 - Plectronidium T.R.Nag Raj, 1977
 - Plectrothrix C.L.Shear, 1902
 - Plenocatenulis Bat. & Cif.
 - Plenophysa H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1920
 - Plenotrichaius Bat. & Valle
 - Plenotrichella Bat. & A.F.Vital
 - Plenotrichopsis A.C.Batista, 1961
 - Plenotrichum H.Sydow, 1927
 - Plenozythia H.Sydow, 1916
 - Pleococcum Desmazières & Montagne, 1849
 - Pleocouturea G.Arnaud, 1911
 - Plesiospora C.Drechsler, 1971
 - Pleurodiscula F.von Höhnel, 1926
 - Pleurodiscus Petrak, 1931
 - Pleurodomus Petrak, 1934
 - Pleuropedium Marvanová & S.H.Iqbal
 - Pleuroplaconema Petr.
 - Pleuroplacosphaeria H.Sydow, 1928
 - Pleuropyxis Corda, 1837
 - Pleurotheciopsis B.Sutton
 - Pleurothyriella Petrak & H.Sydow, 1925
 - Pleurothyrium Bubák, 1916
 - Pleurovularia R.Kirschner & U.Braun, 2002
 - Pocillopycnis B.J.Dyko & B.C.Sutton, 1979
 - Podocapsa Van Tieghem, 1887
 - Podosporiella J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1894
 - Podosporiopsis
 - Podosporium Schwein.
 - Podoxyphiomyces A.Batista, R.C.Valle & G.E.P.Peres, 1961
 - Poikilosperma Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
 - Polybulbophiale T.-K.Goh & K.D.Hyde, 1998
 - Polycladium Ingold
 - Polydesmus Mont.
 - Polyetron Bat. & Peres
 - Polyhyphaethyrites R.Srivastava & R.K.Kar, 2004
 - Polylobatispora Matsush.
 - Polyrostrata T.P.Devi & N.Mathur, 2009
 - Polyscytalina Arnaud, 1954
 - Polystomellomyces A.C.Batista, 1959
 - Polystratorictus T.Matsushima, 1993
 - Polysynnema O.Constantinescu & K.A.Seifert, 1988
 - Polythrinciella Bat. & H.Maia
 - Polythrinciopsis J.Walker, 1966
 - Polytretophora A.Mercado, 1983
 - Porocladium Descals
 - Poroisariopsis M.Morelet, 1971
 - Poropeltis Hennings, 1904
 - Porophilomyces U.Braun, 2000
 - Porosphaera Dumortier, 1822
 - Porosubramaniania Holubová-Jechová, 1985
 - Porrectotheca T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Powellia A.C.Batista & G.E.P.Peres, 1964
 - Prismaria Preuss
 - Proboscispora E.Punithalingam, 1984
 - Proliferosphaera T.P.Devi, 2012
 - Prophytroma Sorokin, 1877
 - Prosthemiella P.A.Saccardo, 1881
 - Protostegiomyces Batista & Vital, 1955
 - Protostroma Batista, 1957
 - Psammina Sacc. & M.Rousseau
 - Pseudoanguillospora S.H.Iqbal
 - Pseudoaristastoma S.Singh, 1979
 - Pseudoasperisporium U.Braun, 2000
 - Pseudobasidiospora Dyko & B.Sutton, 1978
 - Pseudocanalisporium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
 - Pseudocenandium
 - Pseudocenangium P.Karst.
 - Pseudochuppia Kamal, A.N.Rai & G.Morgan-Jones, 1984
 - Pseudoconium F.Petrak, 1969
 - Pseudocytoplacosphaeria Punith. & Spooner
 - Pseudocytospora Petrak, 1923
 - Pseudodeightoniella
 - Pseudodichomera F.von Höhnel, 1918
 - Pseudodictya L.R.Tehon & G.L.Stout, 1929
 - Pseudodidymaria U.Braun
 - Pseudodiplodia (P.Karst.) Sacc.
 - Pseudodiscula R.Laubert, 1911
 - Pseudoeurotium
 - Pseudofumago Briosi & Farneti, 1906
 - Pseudofuscophialis A.Sivanesan & H.S.Chang, 1995
 - Pseudogaster F.von Höhnel, 1907
 - Pseudographiella E.F.Morris
 - Pseudographium von Höhnel, 1915
 - Pseudohansfordia G.R.W.Arnold, 1970
 - Pseudohendersonia P.W.Crous & M.E.Palm, 1999
 - Pseudolasmeniella Petrak & Sydow, 1927
 - Pseudomelanconium
 - Pseudoneottiospora Faurel & Schotter, 1965
 - Pseudopapulaspora N.D.Sharma, 1977
 - Pseudopatellina Höhn.
 - Pseudopeltistroma K.Katumoto, 1975
 - Pseudoperitheca Elenkin, 1922
 - Pseudopetrakia M.B.Ellis
 - Pseudopezizites M.Fiore, 1932
 - Pseudophloeosporella U.Braun, 1993
 - Pseudophragmotrichum W.P.Wu, B.C.Sutton & A.C.Gange, 1998
 - Pseudophyllachora Spegazzini, 1919
 - Pseudopolystigmina Murashkinski, 1928
 - Pseudoramularia T.Matsushima, 1983
 - Pseudorhizopogon Y.Kobayasi, 1983
 - Pseudosaccharomyces Briosi & Farneti, 1906
 - Pseudoschizothyra E.Punithalingam, 1980
 - Pseudosphaerialites B.S.Venkatachala & R.K.Kar, 1969
 - Pseudostegia Bubák, 1906
 - Pseudostictis
 - Pseudostilbella Munt.-Cvetk. & Gómez-Bolea, 1995
 - Pseudostracoderma A.E.Martinez & A.M.Godeas, 1997
 - Pseudothyrium F.von Höhnel, 1927
 - Pseudotorula Subram.
 - Pseudotracylla B.Sutton & Hodges
 - Pseudotrichoconis W.A.Baker & Morgan-Jones
 - Pseudozythia F.von Höhnel, 1902
 - Psilosphaeria Cooke
 - Pterulopsis Wakefield & Hansford, 1943
 - Pterygosporopsis P.M.Kirk
 - Pucciniopsis Spegazzini, 1888
 - Pucciniospora Spegazzini, 1886
 - Pullospora L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1965
 - Pulvinaria Bonorden, 1851
 - Pulvinella A.W.Ramaley, 2001
 - Pulvinotrichum I.J.Gamundí, A.M.Arambarri & A.L.Giaiotti, 1981
 - Punctillina R.A.Toro, 1934
 - Pycnidioarxiella E.Punithalingam & N.D.Sharma, 1980
 - Pycnidiopeltis Batista & C.A.A.Costa, 1959
 - Pycnis Brefeld, 1881
 - Pycnodactylus Batista, A.A.Silva & Cavalcante, 1967
 - Pycnodallia J.Kohlmeyer & B.Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, 2001
 - Pycnoharknessia T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Pycnomma H.Sydow, 1924
 - Pycnomoreletia Rulamort, 1990
 - Pycnopleiospora C.Z.Wei, Y.Harada & K.Katumoto, 1997
 - Pycnopsammina Diederich & Etayo
 - Pycnorostrum Golovin, 1950
 - Pycnoseynesia Kuntze
 - Pycnosporium Siegel, 1909
 - Pycnothera N.D.Sharma & G.P.Agarwal
 - Pycnothyriella A.C.Batista, 1952
 - Pycnothyrium Died., 1913
 - Pyramidospora Sv.Nilsson
 - Pyrenochaetella P.Karsten ex von Höhnel, 1917
 - Pyrenyllium Clements, 1909
 - Pyrgostroma Petrak, 1951
 - Pyriculariopsis M.B.Ellis
 - Pyripnomyces Cavalcante, 1972
 - 四孢霉属 Quadracaea Lunghini, Pinzari & Zucconi
 - Quadricladium A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1989
 - Quasidiscus
 - Queenslandia Bat. & H.Maia
 - Quezelia L.Faurel & G.Schotter, 1965
 - Quintara
 - Radaisiella
 - Radiatispora T.Matsushima, 1995
 - Radiciseta K.Sawada & S.Katsuki, 1959
 - Raizadenia S.L.Srivastava, 1981
 - Ramakrishnanella Kamat & Ullasa ex Ullasa, 1970
 - Ramaraomyces N.K.Rao, C.Manoharachary & R.D.Goos, 1989
 - Ramasricellites
 - Ramicapitulum S.R.Whitton, K.D.Hyde & E.H.C.McKenzie, 2012
 - Ramicephala Voglmayr & Delgado-Rodríguez, 2003
 - Ramichloridiopsis
 - Ramiphialis F.R.Barbosa, Fiuza & R.F.Castañeda
 - Ramoacrodictys G.Z.Zhao, 2010
 - Ramoconidiifera B.C.Sutton, C.C.Carmarán & A.I.Romero, 1996
 - Ramulaspera Lindr.
 - Ranojevicia Bubák, 1910
 - Ratnagiriathyrites R.K.Saxena & N.K.Misra, 1990
 - Redbia Deighton & Piroz.
 - Rehmiomyces Henn.
 - Repetoblastiella R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, D.W.Minter & M.Stadler, 2010
 - Rhabdoclema H.Sydow, 1939
 - Rhabdogloeopsis Petrak, 1925
 - Rhabdomyces Balbiani, 1889
 - Rhabdostromella F.von Höhnel, 1915
 - Rhacodium Persoon ex Wallroth, 1833
 - Rhexoampullifera P.M.Kirk
 - Rhexoprolifer T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Rhinocladium Sacc. & Marchal
 - Rhinotrichella G.Arnaud ex de Hoog
 - Rhinotrichum Corda
 - Rhipidocephalum Trail
 - Rhizogaster P.F.Reinsch, 1875
 - Rhizohypha R.Chodat & Sigriansky, 1911
 - Rhizosphaerina B.C.Sutton, 1986
 - Rhizostroma E.M.Fries, 1819
 - Rhodesiopsis B.Sutton & R.Campb.
 - Rhodothallus A.C.Batista & Ciferri, 1959
 - Rhombostilbella Zimm.
 - Rhynchnostrigula Batista, J.L.Bezerra & Cavalcante
 - Rhynchodiplodia Briosi & Farneti, 1906
 - Rhynchomyces Willk.
 - Rhynchoseptoria Unamuno, 1940
 - Rhynchosporina J.A.von Arx, 1957
 - Rhyncomeliola Spegazzini, 1884
 - Riclaretia Peyronel, 1915
 - Rileya A.Funk, 1979
 - Riomyces A.Ferrer, A.N.Miller, C.Sarmiento & C.A.Shearer, 2012
 - Robakia Petrak, 1952
 - Rogergoosiella A.Hernández-Gutiérrez & J.Mena Portales, 1996
 - Roigiella R.F.Castañeda, 1984
 - Roscoepoundia Kuntze
 - Rosulomyces S.Marchand & D.Cabral, 1976
 - Rota Bat., Cif. & Nascim.
 - Rotaea Cesati ex Schlechtendal, 1851
 - Rozella
 - Ruggieria Ciferri & Montemartini, 1958
 - Saania
 - Sabouraudites
 - Saccisporonites
 - Sacidium
 - Sadasivanella
 - Sadasivania Subram.
 - Sagrahamala Subram.
 - Saliastrum Kujala, 1946
 - Samarosporella Linder, 1944
 - Samukuta
 - Sanjuanomyces R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
 - Santapauinda C.V.Subramanian, 1994
 - Saprophragma K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
 - Saprotaphrina Verona & Rambelli, 1962
 - Sarbhoyomyces U.N.Saikia, 1981
 - Sarcinodochium F.von Höhnel, 1905
 - Sarcinosporon D.S.King & S.C.Jong
 - Sarcocypha
 - Sarcopodium Ehrenberg ex A.T.Brongniart, 1824
 - 蒜孢属 Sativumoides S.C.Ren, J.Ma & X.G.Zhang, 2010
- Sativumoides punicae S.C.Ren, Jian Ma & X.G.Zhang
 
 - Sawantomyces R.Dubey & N.A.Moonnambeth, 2013
 - Scaphidium F.E.Clements, 1901
 - Scenomyces F.L.Stevens, 1927
 - Sceptrifera Deighton, 1965
 - Schizoderma G.Kunze, 1825
 - Schizodiplodia
 - Schizothyra Bat. & C.A.A.Costa
 - Schizothyrella Thüm.
 - Schizothyropsis A.C.Batista & Vital, 1960
 - Schizotrichum McAlpine, 1903
 - Schoenbornia Bubák
 - Schwarzmannia Pisareva, 1968
 - Scirrhophoma Petrak, 1941
 - Scleroconium H.Sydow, 1935
 - Sclerodiscus N.Patouillard, 1890
 - Sclerodothiorella Diedicke, 1912
 - Sclerographiopsis F.C.Deighton, 1973
 - Sclerographium M.J.Berkeley, 1854
 - Scleromeris H.Sydow, 1926
 - Scleropycnis H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1911
 - Sclerosphaeropsis Bubák, 1914
 - Sclerotiella A.K.Sarbhoy & A.Sarbhoy, 1975
 - Sclerozythia Petch
 - Scolecobeltrania T.Iturriaga, R.F.Castañeda-Ruiz & R.Fernández, 2013
 - Scolecodochium K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Scolecopeltidella J.M.Mendoza, 1925
 - Scolecotheca U.Søchting & B.C.Sutton, 1997
 - Scolecotrichum
 - Scolecozythia Curzi, 1927
 - Scolicotrichum Fuckel, 1870
 - Scolicotrichum Kunze
 - Scoliotidium A.C.Batista & W.A.Cavalcanti, 1963
 - Scopaphoma J.Dearness & H.House, 1925
 - Scopula
 - Scopularia Preuss
 - Scopulariella Gjaerum, 1971
 - Scorpiosporium S.H.Iqbal
 - Scothelius A.C.Batista, J.L.Bezerra & W.A.Cavalcanti, 1965
 - Scutisporus K.Ando & Tubaki
 - Scutopeltis Bat. & H.Maia
 - Scutopycnis Batista, 1957
 - Scypharia
 - Seimatosporiella B.A.Abbas, B.C.Sutton & A.Ghaffar, 1998
 - Seimatosporiopsis B.C.Sutton, A.Ghaffar & S.Q.Abbas, 1972
 - Selenosira Petrak, 1957
 - Selenosporopsis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1991
 - Septocytella H.Sydow, 1929
 - Septodochium Matsushima, 1971
 - Septodothideopsis Hennings, 1904
 - Septomyxella F.von Höhnel, 1923
 - Septopatella Petrak, 1925
 - Septorella Berkeley
 - Septosporiella
 - Septosporiopsis W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
 - Septosporium Corda, 1831
 - Septothyrella Höhn.
 - Septotrullula Höhn.
 - Seriella E.M.Fries, 1849
 - Sessiliospora D.L.Hawksworth, 1979
 - Setolibertella E.Punithalingam & B.M.Spooner, 1999
 - Setopeltis Bat. & A.F.Vital
 - Setophiale T.Matsushima, 1995
 - Setosporella Mustafa & Abdul-Wahid, 1989
 - Seynesiopsis Henn.
 - Shawiella Hansford, 1957
 - Sheariella Petrak, 1952
 - Sheathnema
 - Shomea Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
 - Siamia V.Robert, C.Decock & R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 2000
 - Sigmatomyces P.A.Saccardo & P.Sydow, 1913
 - Similitrichoconis
 - Simmonsiella
 - Sinotrichium J.Wang, S.Q.Xu & D.B.Strongman, 2010
 - Sirexcipula Bubák
 - Sirocyphis F.E.Clements, 1909
 - Sirodochiella F.von Höhnel, 1925
 - Sirodomus
 - Sirogloea Petrak, 1923
 - Siroligniella H.A.Naumov, 1926
 - Siropatella F.von Höhnel, 1903
 - Sirophoma Höhn.
 - Siroplacodium Petrak, 1939
 - Siropleura Petrak, 1934
 - Siroscyphellina Petrak, 1923
 - Sirosperma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1916
 - Sirosphaera H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1913
 - Sirosporonaemella N.A.Naumov, 1951
 - Sirothecium P.Karst.
 - Sirothyrium H.Sydow, 1916
 - Sirozythia F.von Höhnel, 1904
 - Sirozythiella Höhn.
 - Sitochora H.B.P.Upadhyay, 1964
 - Siwalikiathyrites R.K.Saxena & H.P.Singh, 1982
 - Soliomyces K.L.Pang & J.S.Jheng, 2012
 - Soloacrospora W.B.Kendrick & R.F.Castaneda Ruiz, 1991
 - Solosympodiella Matsushima, 1971
 - Soloterminospora T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Sopagraha
 - Spermatoloncha Spegazzini, 1908
 - Spermochaetella Ciferri, 1954
 - Spermospora R.Sprague
 - Spermosporella F.C.Deighton, 1969
 - Spermotrichum O.Kuntze, 1898
 - Sphaerialites B.S.Venkatachala & R.K.Kar, 1969
 - Sphaeridium Fresen.
 - Sphaeriostromella Bubák, 1916
 - Sphaeriothyrium Bubák
 - Sphaerocolla P.A.Karsten, 1892
 - Sphaerocybe Magrou & Marneffe, 1946
 - Sphaeroides
 - Sphaeromma H.B.P.Upadhyay, 1964
 - Sphaeromyces G.Arnaud, 1954
 - Sphaeronema
 - Sphaerophoma Petrak, 1924
 - Sphaerulomyces L.Marvanová, 1977
 - Spheropsis Rafinesque, 1815
 - Sphondylocephalum J.A.Stalpers, 1974
 - Spicaria Harting
 - Spicularia Pers.
 - Spilomium
 - Spilomyces Petr. & Syd.
 - Spinulospora Deighton
 - Spiralotrichum H.S.Yates, 1918
 - Spiralum J.L.Mulder, 1975
 - 绒落孢属 Spiropes Cif.
 - Spirospora Scherffel, 1926
 - Spolverinia
 - Spondylocladiella Linder
 - Spondylocladiopsis M.B.Ellis
 - Spondylocladium
 - Sporocarpon W.C.Williamson, 1878
 - Sporocystis A.P.Morgan, 1902
 - Sporodiniopsis F.von Höhnel, 1903
 - Sporodochiolichen A.Aptroot & H.J.M.Sipman, 2011
 - Sporoglena P.A.Saccardo, 1894
 - Sporophiala P.Rag.Rao, 1970
 - Sporophora Luteraan, 1952
 - Sporotretophora S.R.Whitton, K.D.Hyde & E.H.C.McKenzie, 2012
 - Stachybotryella J.B.Ellis & Bartholomew, 1902
 - Stachycoremium K.A.Seifert, 1986
 - Stagonopatella Petrak, 1927
 - Stagonopsis P.A.Saccardo, 1884
 - Stagonosporina Tassi, 1902
 - Stagonostromella F.Petrak & H.Sydow, 1927
 - Staheliella Emden, 1974
 - Stalagmochaetia R.Ciferri & A.C.Batista, 1963
 - Stanhughesiella
 - Stauriella Sivichai & E.B.G.Jones, 2004
 - Stauromyca R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
 - Stauronema (Sacc.) Syd., P.Syd. & E.J.Butler
 - Stauronematopsis Abbas, B.Sutton & Ghaffar, 2002
 - Staurophoma F.von Höhnel, 1907
 - Stegia Fr.
 - Stegilla Rchb.
 - Stegolerium G.Strobel, W.M.Hess & E.J.Ford, 2001
 - Stegonsporiopsis Van Warmelo & B.Sutton
 - Stellifraga Alstrup & Olech, 1993
 - Stellomyces G.Morgan-Jones, R.C.Sinclair & A.Eicker, 1987
 - Stellopeltis Bat. & A.F.Vital
 - Stellospora J.L.Alcorn & B.C.Sutton, 1984
 - Stellothyriella A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1959
 - Stemmaria Preuss, 1851
 - Stenocephalopsis Chamuris & C.J.K.Wang
 - Stenocephalum G.P.Chamuris & C.J.K.Wang, 1990
 - Stenospora F.C.Deighton, 1969
 - Stephanosporium Dal Vesco
 - Stevensomyces E.F.Morris & D.E.Finley, 1965
 - Stevensonula F.Petrak, 1952
 - Stichospora Petrak, 1927
 - Stictopatella F.von Höhnel, 1918
 - Stictosepta Petr.
 - Stigmastoma
 - Stigmatellina A.C.Batista & H.S.Maia, 1960
 - Stigmatisphaera Dumortier, 1822
 - Stigmella Lév.
 - Stigmopeltis H.Sydow, 1927
 - Stigmopeltopsis
 - Stilbellula Boedijn, 1951
 - Stilbomyces J.B.Ellis & Everhart, 1895
 - Stilbophoma Petrak, 1942
 - Strasseriopsis B.C.Sutton & T.Kobayashi, 1970
 - Stratiphoromyces T.K.Goh & K.D.Hyde, 1998
 - Strionemadiplodia Zambett.
 - Striosphaeropsis G.J.M.Verkley & A.van der Aa, 1997
 - Stromatoneolamya
 - Stromatopogon Zahlbr., 1897
 - Stromatopycnis A.F.Vital, 1956
 - Stromatostysanus F.von Höhnel, 1829
 - Strongylothallus A.C.Batista & R.Ciferri, 1959
 - Strumellopsis F.von Höhnel, 1909
 - Stygiomyces B.J.Coppins & S.Y.Kondratyuk, 1995
 - Stylaspergillus B.Sutton et al.
 - Subicularium M.L.Farr & R.D.Goos, 1989
 - Subramania D.Rao & P.R.Rao, 1964
 - Subramanianospora Narayanan, J.K.Sharma & Minter, 2003
 - Subulariella F.von Höhnel, 1915
 - Sutravarana
 - Sutravarana C.V.Subramanian & K.V.Chandrashekara, 1977
 - Suttoniella S.Ahmad, 1961
 - Suttonina H.C.Evans, 1984
 - Syamithabeeja C.V.Subramanian & K.Natarajan, 1976
 - Sylviacollaea R.Ciferri, 1963
 - Symphyosirella K.A.Seifert, 2009
 - Symphysos Bat. & Cavalc.
 - Sympodiocladium Descals
 - Sympodioclathra Voglmayr, 1997
 - Sympodiophora G.R.W.Arnold
 - Sympodioplanus R.C.Sinclair & S.Boshoff, 1997
 - Sympodiosynnema
 - Synchronoblastia F.A.Uecker & F.L.Caruso, 1988
 - Syncladium Rabenhorst, 1859
 - Synnemacrodictys W.A.Baker & G.A.Morgan-Jones, 2009
 - Synnemaseimatoides K.Matsushima & T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Synnematophora
 - Synnmukerjiomyces K.R.Aneja & R.Kumar, 1999
 - Synostomina Petrak, 1949
 - Synsphaeria H.F.Bonorden, 1851
 - Syphosphaera Dumortier, 1822
 - Systremmopsis Petrak, 1923
 - Taeniolina M.B.Ellis
 - Taeniophora P.Karst.
 - Talekpea Lunghini & Rambelli, 1979
 - Talpapellis Alstrup & M.S.Cole
 - Tandonea M.D.Mehrotra, 1991
 - Tarsodisporus Bat. & A.A.Silva
 - Tassia H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
 - Tawdiella K.B.Deshpande & K.S.Deshpande, 1966
 - Taxomyces G.Strobel, A.Stierle, D.Stierle & W.M.Hess, 1993
 - Tectacervulus A.W.Ramaley, 1992
 - Tegoa Batista & Fonseca, 1961
 - Telioclipeum A.P.Viégas, 1962
 - Telligia Hendrickx, 1948
 - Temerariomyces B.C.Sutton, 1993
 - Teratosperma H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1909
 - Teratospermopsis
 - Tetrabrachium A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1987
 - Tetrabrunneospora B.J.Dyko, 1978
 - Tetracoccosporis F.E.Clements, 1909
 - Tetracona K.B.Korde, 1986
 - Tetradigita R.Kar, B.D.Mandaokar & R.K.Kar, 2009
 - Tetranacriella Kohlmeyer & Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, 2001
 - Tetranacrium H.J.Huds. & B.Sutton
 - Tetraposporium S.Hughes
 - Textotheca T.Matsushima, 1996
 - Thallisphaera Dumortier, 1822
 - Thallospora L.S.Olive, 1948
 - Thaptospora B.C.Sutton & I.G.Pascoe, 1987
 - Tharoopama C.V.Subramanian, 1956
 - Thelenidiomyces
 - Thirumalacharia Y.Rathaiah, 1981
 - Tholomyces Matsushima, 2003
 - Thoracella Oudemans, 1900
 - Thrinacospora Petrak, 1948
 - Thyriostromella A.C.Batista & Costa, 1959
 - Thyrococcum (P.A.Saccardo) P.A.Saccardo, 1913
 - Thyrostromella Höhn.
 - Thyrotheca Kirschstein, 1944
 - Thyrsidiella von Höhnel ex von Höhnel, 1909
 - Thyrsidina F.von Höhnel, 1905
 - Thyrsidium Mont.
 - Tiarosporellivora E.Punithalingam, 1981
 - Ticogloea G.Weber, F.Spaaij & W.Gams, 1994
 - Ticosynnema R.F.Castañeda-Ruiz, M.M.Granados & M.Mardones, 2013
 - Tilakiopsis V.G.Rao, 1994
 - Titaeopsis B.C.Sutton & F.C.Deighton, 1984
 - Titaeospora Bubák
 - Tomenticola F.C.Deighton, 1969
 - Tompetchia C.V.Subramanian, 1985
 - Torulella V.Köfaragó-Gyelnik, 1939
 - Torulopsiella H.B.Bender, 1932
 - Toxosporiella B.C.Sutton, 1986
 - Toxosporiopsis B.C.Sutton & Sellar, 1966
 - Toxosporium Vuillemin, 1896
 - Trachythyriolum Spegazzini, 1919
 - Traquairia Carruthers, 1873
 - Treleasiella Spegazzini, 1896
 - Tremellidium Petrak, 1927
 - Tretocephala C.V.Subramanian, 1995
 - Tretoheliocephala
 - Tretolylea T.Cantillo
 - Tretovularia Deighton
 - Triacutus G.L.Barron & S.S.Tzean, 1981
 - Tribolospora D.A.Reid
 - Tricellula Beverw.
 - Trichaegum Corda
 - Trichobolbus Bat.
 - Trichoconis Clem.
 - Trichocrea Marchal
 - Trichodiscula Vouaux, 1910
 - Trichodochium Syd.
 - Trichodytes Klebahn, 1898
 - Trichomatoclava G.F.Sepúlveda, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
 - Trichomatomyces D.Dornelo-Silva & J.C.Dianese, 2004
 - Trichomatosphaera R.C.Pereira-Carvalho, G.Sepúlveda-Chavera & J.C.Dianese, 2009
 - Trichopeltulum Speg.
 - Trichoseptoria Cavara, 1892
 - Trichosperma
 - Trichosphaera Dumortier, 1822
 - Trichosporodochium D.Dornelo-Silva & J.C.Dianese, 2004
 - Trichostroma Corda, 1829
 - Tricladiella K.Ando & Tubaki, 1984
 - Tricladiopsis Descals
 - Tricladiospora A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1988
 - Tricornispora
 - Trifurcospora K.Ando & K.Tubaki, 1988
 - Triglyphium Fresenius, 1852
 - Trigonosporium Tassi, 1900
 - Trihyphites
 - Tripithonites
 - Tripoconidium C.V.Subramanian, 1978
 - Triposporina Höhn.
 - Triramulispora Matsush.
 - Triscelophorus Ingold
 - Triscelosporium A.Nawawi & A.J.Kuthubutheen, 1987
 - Trisulcosporium H.J.Huds. & B.Sutton
 - Tromerahelium
 - Tromeropsis Sherwood
 - Troposporium H.W.Harkness, 1884
 - Troposporopsis S.R.Whitton, E.H.C.McKenzie & K.D.Hyde, 1999
 - Tryssglobulus B.Sutton & Pascoe, 1987
 - Tuberculariopsis F.von Höhnel, 1909
 - Tuberculina
 - Tuberculispora F.C.Deighton & K.A.Pirozynski, 1972
 - Tuberosurculus Paulet, 1791
 - Tunicago B.C.Sutton & F.G.Pollack, 1977
 - Turturconchata J.L.Chen, T.L.Huang & S.S.Tzean, 1999
 - Tylomyces Cortini, 1921
 - Tympanosporium W.Gams, 1974
 - Uberispora Piroz. & Hodges
 - Ubrizsya Negru, 1965
 - Ulocoryphus J.Michaelides, L.Hunter & W.B.Kendrick, 1982
 - Uloploca H.Klebahn, 1933
 - Ulvella (Nyl.) Trevis., 1880
 - Umbellidion B.Sutton & Hodges
 - Umispora M.A.Abdel-Wahab & T.Nagahama, 2010
 - Uredinaria Chevallier, 1826
 - Urohendersonia Spegazzini, 1902
 - Urohendersoniella Petrak, 1955
 - Urosporium Fingerhuth, 1836
 - Ussurithyrites V.A.Krassilov, 1967
 - Uvarispora Goos & Pirozynski, 1975
 - Vagnia D.L.Hawksworth & J.Miadlikowska, 1997
 - Valsarina
 - Valsarioxylon von Höhnel, 1929
 -  Vanakripa Bhat et al.
- Vanakripa chiangmaiensis X.G.Tian & Karun.
 - Vanakripa chinensis K.Zhang, W.H.Guo, R.F.Castañeda & D.W.Li
 - Vanakripa ellipsoidea[7]
 - Vanakripa fasciata R.F.Castañeda, M.Stadler & Decock
 - Vanakripa gigaspora Bhat, W.B.Kendr. & Nag Raj
 - Vanakripa inexpectata S.M.Leão & Gusmão
 - Vanakripa inflata (Hol.-Jech.) Melnik
 - Vanakripa menglensis D.M.Hu, L.Cai & K.D.Hyde
 - Vanakripa minutiellipsoidea Pinnoi
 - Vanakripa parva Bhat, W.B.Kendr. & Nag Raj
 - Vanakripa rhizophorae R.M.Arias, Heredia & R.F.Castañeda
 
 - Vanbeverwijkia V.V.Agnihothrudu, 1961
 - Vanderystiella P.Hennings, 1908
 - Vanibandha Manoharachary, N.K.Rao, Kunwar & D.K.Agarwal, 2006
 - Vanterpoolia A.Funk, 1982
 - Varioseptispora
 - Varmasporites
 - Vasculomyces S.F.Ashby, 1913
 - Vasudevella Chona, Munjal & Bajaj, 1957
 - Velloziomyces Armando, Z.M.Chaves & Dianese
 - Velutipila D.L.Hawksworth, 1987
 - Ventrographium H.P.Upadhyay, W.A.Cavalcanti & A.A.Silva, 1986
 - Venustisporium R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & T.Iturriaga, 1999
 - Venustocephala T.Matsushima, 1995
 - Venustosynnema R.F.Castañeda & W.B.Kendrick
 - Veracruzomyces Mercado, Guarro, Heredia & J.Mena, 2002
 - Veramycella G.Delgado, 2009
 - Veramyces T.Matsushima, 1993
 - Verdipulvinus A.W.Ramaley, 1999
 - Vermiculariopsis C.Torrend, 1912
 - Veronaella C.V.Subramanian & K.R.Chandra-Reddy, 1975
 - Veronidia A.Negru, 1964
 - Verrucariella S.Ahmad, 1967
 - Verrucarites H.R.Göppert, 1844
 - Verrucaster Tobler
 - Verrucophragmia P.W.Crous, M.J.Wingfield & W.B.Kendrick, 1994
 - Verrudisporonites
 - Verticicladus T.Matsushima, 1993
 - Verticilliopsis Costantin, 1892
 - Vesicularia I.Schmidt, 1974
 - Vesiculohyphomyces E.A.S.Armando, R.C.Pereira-Carvalho & J.C.Dianese, 2009
 - Virgariella S.Hughes
 - Virgatospora Finley
 - Viridiannula Etayo, 2002
 - Viscomacula R.Sprague, 1950
 - Vittalia Gawas & Bhat, 2007
 - Vizellopsidites
 - Voglinoana O.Kuntze, 1891
 - Volutellaria Sacc.
 - Volutellis F.E.Clements & Shear, 1931
 - Volutellopsis Spegazzini, 1910
 - Wahlenbergiana Gueidan & Thüs, 2009
 - Waihonghopes Yanna & K.D.Hyde, 2002
 - Wardinella Bat. & Peres
 - Waydora B.C.Sutton, 1976
 - Websteromyces W.A.Baker & E.C.Partridge, 2000
 - Weesea F.von Höhnel, 1920
 - Weissia Bat. & M.P.Herrera
 - Weufia D.J.Bhat & B.C.Sutton, 1985
 - Witwateromyces D.H.Hallbauer, H.M.Jahns & K.T.van Warmelo, 1977
 - Wolkia J.Ramsbottom, 1915
 - Xenidiocercus T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
 - Xenochora Petrak, 1948
 - 拟异参孢属 Xenoheteroconium D.J.Bhat, W.B.Kendrick & T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
- 双色拟异参孢 Xenoheteroconium bicolor Bhat, W.B.Kendr. & Nag Raj[8]
 
 - Xenokylindria F.DiCosmo, S.M.Berch & W.B.Kendrick, 1983
 - Xenomyxa H.Sydow, 1939
 - Xenopeltis H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1919
 - Xenoplaca Petrak, 1949
 - Xenostroma F.von Höhnel, 1915
 - Xeroconium D.L.Hawksworth, 1981
 - Xiphomyces Syd. & P.Syd.
 - Xiuguozhangia [9]
 - Xylochia B.C.Sutton, 1983
 - Xylocoryneum Saccardo
 - Xylocreas
 - Xyloglyphis F.E.Clements, 1909
 - Xylohyphopsis W.A.Baker & Partridge, 2000
 - Yalodendron Capriotti, 1962
 - Yalomyces T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
 - Yinmingella Goh et al.
 - Ypsilomyces D.A.C.Almeida & Gusmão
 - Yuccamyces Gour, Dyko & B.Sutton, 1979
 - Zakatoshia B.Sutton
 - Zamenhofia Clauzade & Cl.Roux, 1985
 - Zebrospora E.H.C.McKenzie, 1991
 - Zelandiocoela T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
 - Zelodactylaria A.C.Cruz, Gusmão & R.F.Castañeda
 - Zelopelta B.C.Sutton & R.D.Gaur, 1984
 - Zelosatchmopsis Nag Raj, 1991
 - Zelotetraploa J.S.Monteiro, Gusmão & R.F.Castañed
 - Zelotriadelphia R.F.Castañeda, Saikawa, M.Stadler & Iturriaga, 2005
 - Zernya Petr.
 - Zetesimomyces T.R.Nag Raj, 1988
 - Zevadia J.C.David & D.Hawksw.
 - Zilingia Petrak, 1934
 - Zinzipegasa T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
 - Zopheromyces B.C.Sutton & C.S.Hodges Jr., 1977
 - Zunura T.R.Nag Raj, 1993
 - Zymonema Beurmann & Gougerot, 1909
 - Zyxiphora B.C.Sutton, 1981
 
参考资料
    
- Cavalier-Smith, T. . Biological Reviews. 2007-01-11, 73 (3) [2022-07-23]. PMID 9809012. doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.1998.tb00030.x. (原始内容存档于2022-09-21) (英语).
 - Kirk et al., p. 55.
 - Benjamin, R. K. . Aliso. 1956, 3 (3) [2022-07-23]. doi:10.5642/aliso.19560303.05. (原始内容存档于2022-07-23).
 - S. J. Hughes (1980) New Zealand Fungi 30. Cirrosporium novae-zelandiae gen. nov., sp. nov., New Zealand Journal of Botany, 18:3, 329-333, DOI: 10.1080/0028825X.1980.10427248
 - H. Nagao, S. Kurogi, E. Kiyota & K. Sasatomi (2009) Kumanasamuha geaster sp. nov., an anamorph of Chorioactis geaster from Japan, Mycologia, 101:6, 871-877, DOI: 10.3852/08-121
 - Jan Kohlmeyer & Brigitte Volkmann-Kohlmeyer (2003) Octopodotus stupendus gen. & sp. nov. and Phyllachora paludicola sp. nov., two marine fungi from Spartina alterniflora, Mycologia, 95:1, 117-123, DOI: 10.1080/15572536.2004.11833139
 - Clement K. M. Tsui, Teik-Khiang Goh & Kevin D. Hyde (2003) Reflections on the genus Vanakripa, and a description of V. ellipsoidea sp. nov, Mycologia, 95:1, 124-127, DOI: 10.1080/15572536.2004.11833140
 - 中国华南及云南热带,亚热带地区枯枝暗色丝孢真菌分类研究[J]. 2012.
 - Castaneda-Ruiz,Rafael,F,et al.Xiuguozhangia, a new genus of microfungi to accommodate five Piricaudiopsis species[J].Mycotaxon, 2014, 128:131-135.
 
| 維基物種上的相關:子囊菌门 | 
